山西开放大学理工英语3作业与答案
山西开放大学理工英语3作业与答案理工英语3学校:山西开放大学平台:国家开放大学题目如下：1. — Could you please connect me with the HR Department? — _______A. OK. Thank you.B. Hold on a minute, please. I'll put youthrough.C. Help yourself.答案:Hold on a minute, please. I'll put youthrough.2. — Could you give me your phone number?— _______A. It's very kind of you to do so.B. It doesn't matter.C. Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.答案:Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.3. What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and othersresiding in it.A. affectsB. effectsC. infects答案:affects4. I have never read a book that is ______ than Harry Potter.A. interestingB. more interetingC. most interesting答案:more intereting5. This garden is three times as ______ as that one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案:big6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。Five Tips to Make Your House LookGreener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn'tmatter how many people reside in your home. It doesn't even matter what is thesize of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how it affects youand others residing in it. It is very necessary to make your house look greenerbecause it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep your house greener,you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some ways to keep itgreener. 1.Good and reliable Interior Indoor material, like windows, doors,cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These things play an important role toclean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood. Aluminiumwindows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors,windows and cupboards.2. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation. Oxygenis a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windowsand doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, asventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.3. Placing plants especiallyflowers at various places No one wants an empty house, and plants definitelyplay a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygen necessary forsurvival. Second, plants and especially flowers spread heart-attractingfragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel freshwhenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look moreappealing.4. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly It's very importantto throw away household wastes far from your house every day. When wastes arekept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies andmosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result,diseases are caused.5. Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors andcontents Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses,which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect thehumans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks on human body.It's always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners for fans,floors, walls, laptops, and TVs. 1. A green home is closely related with thesize of your home. 2. A green home does good to your health. 3. The quality ofindoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean. 4. Householdwastes should be thrown away daily. 5. Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteria andviruses.答案:F# T# T# T# F7. — Hello, may I speak to Henry?— _______A. This is Henry speaking.B. It is Henry.C. My name is Henry.答案:This is Henry speaking.8. Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.A. expensivelyB. sostlyC. cost答案:sostly9. You don't have to start over from ______.A. scratchB. headC. again答案:scratch10. 二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。 Top 3 Green HomeInnovations .There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission andhelp to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a fewsuggestions. Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent orcompact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lampswill eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps alsoproduce a cleaner, more natural light. .“Water”is a hot topic, especially inthe Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reusewater from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used waterfrom washing machines to lawns or gardens. . Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emitchemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosedspace, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installinga whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean andcirculating. Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is along-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make smallchanges. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will needimprovements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduceyour carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. Inrecent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. AirPurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of peoplewere interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living“green”E. LED Lighting答案:D# E# C# B# A11. There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.A. manyB. moreC. most答案:more12. There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.A. manyB. plentyC. lot答案:plenty13. — What's your major please?— _______A. I'm not sureB. Who knowsC. I'm majoring in Interior Design答案:I'm majoring in Interior Design14. The _____ question is much more different than this one.A. sixB. sixthC. sixteen答案:sixth15. — If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you byFriday.— _______A. I don't care.B. It doesn't matter.C. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearingfrom you.答案:OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearingfrom you.16. 二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。 Top 3 Green HomeInnovations .There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission andhelp to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a fewsuggestions. Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent orcompact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lampswill eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps alsoproduce a cleaner, more natural light. .“Water”is a hot topic, especially inthe Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reusewater from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used waterfrom washing machines to lawns or gardens. . Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emitchemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosedspace, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installinga whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean andcirculating. Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is along-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make smallchanges. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.Chances are that your home will needimprovements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduceyour carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.A. Inrecent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.B. AirPurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the last decade a growing number of peoplewere interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living“green”E. LED Lighting答案:D# E# C# B# A17. — What's your major please?— _______A. I'm not sureB. Who knowsC. I'm majoring in Interior Design答案:I'm majoring in Interior Design18. What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and othersresiding in it.A. affectsB. effectsC. infects答案:affects19. Going “green” ____ have to be a challenge.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. is答案:doesn't20. — Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warmingwith me? — ______, but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You're welcomeC. I'd love to答案:I'd love to21. — What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth?—________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Many thanksC. Pretty good答案:Pretty good22. It will cost __ time to paint the old furniture.A. considerateB. considerablyC. considerable答案:considerable23. People like to be __ around people.A. positiveB. negativeC. passive答案:positive24. As for your second question, we have noticed reports.A. relativeB. relavantC. regard答案:relavant25. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.Milk cartons are unburnabletrash. 2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. 3.Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. 4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. 5. Henry canjust leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into abag.答案:F# F# T# F# F26. — Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?— _______.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes,I will答案:Not at all27. Tom told a lie to avoid___________________.A. punishingB. being punishedC. punished答案:being punished28. — I heard you had attended an activity for environmental protection.Can you talk about it?— __________A. I'm afraid toB. Certainly,I'd like to.it is about theEarth HourC. It is lovely答案:Certainly,I'd like to.it is about theEarth Hour29. I'll never forget the days __ I worked together with you.A. thatB. whenC. which答案:when30. Mary can’t help ________when she saw her parents.A. cryingB. to cryC. cry答案:crying31. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.The Belgian city of Ghent hasdeclared Mondays meat-free days. 2. The livestock sector has become one of thetop two or three most significant contributors to the most serious environmentalproblems. 3. The author is a completevegetarian. 4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat will beeasily sick. 5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurant mentionedin the passage.答案:F# T# F# F# F32. — It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?— ______A. You must be kidding.B. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%.It isa real bargain.答案:The price has been reduced by 50%.It isa real bargain.33. — What do you think of your new computer?— _______A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.答案:It is really fantastic.34. is well known, Shanghai is a big city．A. AsB. WhichC. That答案:As35. This will make computer games more than ever.A. interactB. interactiveC. intermediate答案:interactive36. The store will5% for cashpayment.A. discourseB. discourageC. discount答案:discount37. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)isa digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you wantto read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of freesoftware used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriateReader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allowsyou to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps youturn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative toregular books. You can download them to any computers and create your ownlibrary of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，youcan take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Bestof all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed ofyour connection and the size of your e-book. 1.From this passage,we learnthat an e-book . A. can be found in any library B. can be read directly fromthe Internet C. can be read by any one who has a computer D. can be read whenspecial software is installed 2. The E-book Reader is used for . A. readingan e-book you’ve downloaded B. turning a print book into a digital version C.downloading an e-book from the Internet D. copying an e-book onto a portablecomputer 3. From this passage,we can learn that . A. you can read an e-bookon a laptop when you travel B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader C.the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you D. it takes a lot of troublereading an e-book 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. An e-bookis ordered in print book. B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot bechanged. C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size. D. There isless fun reading an e-book than a print book. 5. The passage is mainly about . A.a better way to download an E-book B. a new kind of book—the E-books C. thenew version of E-books D. the fun of reading E-books答案:D# A# A# C# B38. — I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do youhave some to recommend?— _______A. Of course，Please take a look at thisone.B. It is very kind of you.C. Thank you.答案:Of course，Please take a look at thisone.39. I am interested in novels by Hemingway.A. writeB. writtenC. writing答案:written40. He characterized briefly the mainin the world today.A. tendB. trendC. treat答案:trend41. The store will5% for cashpayment.A. discourseB. discourageC. discount答案:discount42. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)isa digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you wantto read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of freesoftware used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriateReader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allowsyou to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps youturn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative toregular books. You can download them to any computers and create your ownlibrary of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，youcan take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Bestof all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed ofyour connection and the size of your e-book. 1.From this passage,we learnthat an e-book . A. can be found in any library B. can be read directly fromthe Internet C. can be read by any one who has a computer D. can be read whenspecial software is installed 2. The E-book Reader is used for . A. readingan e-book you’ve downloaded B. turning a print book into a digital version C.downloading an e-book from the Internet D. copying an e-book onto a portablecomputer 3. From this passage,we can learn that . A. you can read an e-bookon a laptop when you travel B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader C.the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you D. it takes a lot of troublereading an e-book 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. An e-bookis ordered in print book. B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot bechanged. C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size. D. There isless fun reading an e-book than a print book. 5. The passage is mainly about . A.a better way to download an E-book B. a new kind of book—the E-books C. thenew version of E-books D. the fun of reading E-books答案:D# A# A# C# B43. — So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping. —_______.A. It doesn't matterB. Never mind.C. My pleasure答案:My pleasure44. — Would you like to join us to shop online? — ______, but I shouldfinish my homework first.A. It's hard to sayB. You're welcomeC. I'd love to答案:I'd love to45. The book you ordered is not.A. accessibleB. acceptableC. available答案:available46. All these measures will ______ dramatically the development of thewestern areas in China.A. improveB. boostC. enhance答案:boost47. It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realized who he was.A. when；thatB. until；whenC. until；that答案:until；that48. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 While there are still many people who don't feel comfortable using acredit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. Ifyou take a few precautions buying over the Internet can actually be safer thanusing your credit card in a restaurant. Just as you should notice yoursurroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from anATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks andtake steps to avoid being a victim when shopping online. Here are some goodtips to remember when shopping online:Before submitting your personalinformation to a site, try to find out how the information may be used andwhether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don't likewhat you read, shop somewhere else. Don't provide personal information such asaddress , telephone number, social security number , or e-mail address unlessyou know who you are providing the information for, why it' s being requested ,and how it will be used . Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) forshopping on the internet. Debit cards don't have the same protection as creditcards. Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month forunknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if younotice any charges you didn't know about. Clean your computer with free onlinesoftware that detects spy-ware and install a firewall (防火墙) to ensure the sitesyou shop on don' t install spy-ware on your computer.1.While shopping online, youshould A. be sure nobody is standing beside youB. only shop at the site thatyou have often visitedC. find out how the personal information willbe usedD.never provide personal information2. According to the passage, if you find yourcredit card has unexplained charges, you should A. tell your credit cardcompany as soon as possibleB. change your credit card code number immediatelyC.check all the websites you have visitedD. use a debit card instead of a creditcard3. The underlined word "precaution" in Paragraph One meanssomething done to .A. make suspicious—looking people go awayB. protect youagainst loss or possible dangersC. remind you to obey the rules when soppingonlineD. avoid being cheated when eating in a restaurant4. What is not advisedby the writer when shopping online? A. Using credit cards.B. Installing afirewall.C. Visiting famous websites.D. Being very careful.5. What' s thewriter' s purpose in writing this passage? A. To suggest a new way ofshopping.B. To tell us the advantages of shopping online.C. To tell us how toshop safely online.D. To tell us how to avoid being cheated.答案:C# A# B# C# C49. — You always shop online. Is it really reliable?— __________A. It is changeable.B. As long as you are careful, onlineshopping is trustworthy.C. Good luck to you.答案:As long as you are careful, onlineshopping is trustworthy.50. We must put _____ into practice.A. what we have learnedB. that we have learnedC. that have we learned答案:what we have learned51. Having an education from a school will make you realize your dreamand get______recognition.A. respectiveB. reputableC. reputation答案:reputable52. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。 It is amazing to note that theInternet is still such a new device，and yet it is one of the fastest and mostpowerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet，a bigonline company can be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is onlyreasonable then，that people shopping online would be a little leery of thesecurity levels. Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence wasthe key to getting virtual(虚拟的) shopping off the ground，and they work hard tomake people feel safe to shop online. Credit card companies，too，quickly saw thepotential for online shopping，and have installed things like online shoppinginsurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online creditpurchases，many credit card companies will happily refund(退还) your money andthen set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s buying power!There are other bonuses for online shoppers，of course. No lineups，for one. Noannoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because theirparents won’t get them what they want. When shopping online，consumers can sitdown，have a coffee，and wear their slippers，not having to worry about their hairor parking，and just clicking through sale after sale. Comparison shoppingcouldn’t be any easier. And thanks to courier companies(快递公司) getting in on theact，you never need to wait longer than a day or two to get those all importantpurchases delivered right to your door. No wonder so many companies are shakingtheir heads at traditional retailing and instead looking to the “virtual” worldto attract online shoppers.1．The underlined word “leery” in the first paragraphmeans being very sure. 2．Consumer confidence in online shopping mainly relieson security in shopping. 3．Internet giants, traditional retailers, couriercompanies and credit card companies have made contributions to the popularityof online shopping. 4．The author think of the current online shopping as safe,convenient and fast.Nowadays manycompanies are trying to cooperate with the online shoppers instead oftraditional retailers.答案:F# T# F# T# T53. - You don't like buying things online, do you? - ________A. Yes. I don't like it much.B. No. I'm a little worried about security.C. No. It's very convenient.答案:No. I'm a little worried about security.54. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warmingwith me?- ________, but I should finish my homework first.A. It's hard to sayB. You're welcomeC. I'd love to答案:I'd love to55. - I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift.- ________A. Good luck！B. That's right！C. Congratulations！答案:Congratulations！56. - I was worried about this out-dated equipment. - ________A. You're so lucky.B. It's too old.C. Yeah, it may bring a health hazard答案:Yeah, it may bring a health hazard57. - What do you think of your new computer?- ________A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.答案:It is really fantastic.58. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurred答案:occurred59. She ________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.A. maintainedB. stayedC. claimed答案:maintained60. This garden is three times as ________ as that one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案:big61. Our company specializes ________ architectural design.A. offB. inC. on答案:in62. He ________ with his wife on household expenses.A. arguedB. debatedC. disputed答案:argued63. These shops ________ to the needs of children.A. meetB. solveC. cater答案:cater64. We will ________ you later.A. contactB. contractC. construct答案:contact65. Going" green " ________ have to be a challenge.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. is答案:doesn't66. Well, the design manager is ________ by your CV and he wants you tobe in his team.A. impressB. impressedC. impressing答案:impressed67. The law requires that everyone _______ his car checked at least oncea year.A. hasB. hadC. have答案:have68. The ________ question is much more different than this one.A. sixB. sixthC. sixteen答案:sixth69. I have never read a book that is ________ than Harry Potter.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interesting答案:more interesting70. There are ________ of ways to make your house look greener.A. manyB. plentyC. lot答案:plenty71. This medicine ________ before dinner.A. should have takenB. should have been tookC. should be taken答案:should be taken72. Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is ________.A. goodB. betterC. best答案:better73. 阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。In capsule hotels, each guest staysin a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in lengthand 1 meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed inJapan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests whodo not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ,but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are manybuttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and onecontrols the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The openend of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glassdoor. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchangedfor a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are askednot to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (orat least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsulesare used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for maleand female guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price,usually around ￥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for thosewho may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel wereunemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It wasfirst offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it isalso popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going togain more popularity.1.The space of each capsule is quite_____.A.largeB.capaciousC.limited2.Most capsules are not equipped with _____ inthe small sleeping space.A.a TVB.washroomsC.wireless internetconnection3.Capsule hotels were first developed in_____.A.JapanB.ChinaC.UK4.The benefits of these hotels do not include_____.A.convenience B.comfortC.price5.The writer has a ____ attitude towardscapsule hotels.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral答案:C# B# A# B# A74. 阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的选择“T”（True），错误的选择“F”（False）。Television has becomesuch a major part of life that many American parents use it as a babysitter. Anew study shows that almost one-third of families have TVs in children’sbedrooms, and the number of television programs geared toward infants isgrowing. Katie Weaver has her hands full. Four children in her kitchen, and twoof them are hers. All of them are under the age of six, and thirsty at the sametime. It’s enough to get on the nerves of any adult. Like many of the 1,000parents surveyed in a Kaiser Family Foundation study, Katie admits shesometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited and itusually works.“I don’t use it as a babysitter because they don’t watch enoughor long enough for that, but if they are very hyped up, sometimes I’ll use TVto calm them down,” she said. While there has been some concern that watchingtoo much television fosters obesity in children, the long-term effects ofparking a very young child in front of the “tube” are not clear. “A lot of themare two-parent working families, so we’re talking about having very little timewith the children. If that time is used in front of a screen, rather thaninteractively, it’s compromising the way these children are learning to payattention, the way they’re learning to problem-solve, and most importantly, theway they’re learning to think and use language,” said Greenspan, who is theexpert of the Kaiser Family Foundation study. In the survey, parents ofchildren much younger, up to a year old, report viewing averages of an hour perday. For kids one to two years, it’s close to an hour and a half. Greenspanbelieves babies and children under the age of two should not be watching at alland he’s worried that some parents are concealing the real truth. “If anything,it’s an underestimation, because if a kid’s watching two hours, they might sayan hour. So I think what we’re getting is a minimal estimate,” he said.Television programming for very young children has been increasing. Yet oneresearcher involved in the Kaiser study says there is still no evidence thatchildren up to the age of two learn anything of value from television.1.Abouthalf of American families have televisions in children’s bedrooms.A.TB.F2.Parents sometimes use television as a pacifier and it never works.A.TB.F3.The bad effect of television on children has not beenproved.A.TB.F4.The result of the survey is an underestimation. A.TB.F5.Thereare more and more television programs designed for children now. A.TB.F答案:F# F# T# T# T75. — Happy New Year to you!— ________A. The same to you .B. Yes, I’m happy.C. Very well, thanks .答案:The same to you .76. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.— _______________A. Great.B. Don’t worry.C. That’s fine.答案:Don’t worry.77. — Smoking may result in many diseases like cancer.— _______________A. Be yourself ,please.B. Oh, that is so terrible!C. It is none of my business.答案:Oh, that is so terrible!78. — Could you give me your phone number?—_______A. It’s very kind of you to do so.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Sure. My phone number is 135—0000—0000.答案:Sure. My phone number is 135—0000—0000.79. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______A. I did.B. I do.C. I will.答案:I will.80. You remember to bring your credit card with you, and I will get______ .A. mineB. myC. me答案:mine81. You don’t have to start over from ______.A. scratchB. headC. again答案:scratch82. There are many ways _____________ the problem.A. solvingB. to solveC. solve答案:to solve83. I saw your advertisement for an engineer in the newspaperyesterday,is the _______ still open?A. workB. positionC. campaign答案:position84. I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that Ican handle it with______.A. easeB. echoC. edge答案:ease85. What qualifications should I have to ________ this major?A. apply forB. ask forC. look for答案:apply for86. You remember to bring your credit card with you, and I will get______ .A. mineB. myC. me答案:mine87. Henry and his landlady are talking about how to _____ of garbage.A. divideB. dealC. dispose答案:dispose88. Our company specializes _____ architectural design.A. offB. inC. on答案:in89. Put everything you want in the “shopping cart” to make a list of______purchases.A. wantedB. potentialC. decisive答案:potential90. Talk to service staff ____ early ____ possible.A. as…asB. so…asC. for…as答案:as…as91. They became satisfied with the design ______the model.A. to witnessB. witnessedC. after witnessing答案:after witnessing92. Flowers spread an attractive fragrance and make your home look more______.A. appealingB. unconsciousC. stressful答案:appealing93. Henry is having an______at the Design Department and the manager isthe interviewer.A. interviewB. applicationC. evaluation答案:interview94. Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.A. expensivelyB. costlyC. fairly答案:costly95. Passage 4Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-centurypainters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was inher late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in arocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a moreproductive old age. She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New YorkState, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was indomestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hiredhand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first inVirginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , ofwhom five survived ; her husband died in 1927. Grandma Moses painted a littleas a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed tooils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted tokeep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the localdrugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who boughteverything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of ModernArt, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’sand her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘)of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colourand form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, andthen I paint it.” she said.1、According to the passage, Grandma Moses began topaint because she wanted to.A.make herself beautifulB.keep activeC.earn moremoney2、Grandma Moses spent most of her life.A.nursingB.paintingC.farming3、Theunderlined word “survived” in the second paragraph means.A.graduated fromcollegeB.examined the condition of the houseC.lived longer than the otherchildren4、From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, itcan be inferred that she wasA.independentB.prettyC.nervous5、Which of thefollowing would be the best title for the passage?A.Grandma Moses：Her Life andPictures.B.The Children of Grandma Moses.C.Grandma Moses：Her Best Exhibition.答案:keep active# farming# lived longer thanthe other children# independent# Grandma Moses：Her Life and Pictures.96. Passage 5In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleepingspace called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in bothwidth and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended toprovide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require theservices offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include atelevision and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in thecapsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls thechannels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of thecapsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door.Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for ayukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not tosmoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at leastvending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are usedprimarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male andfemale guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usuallyaround ￥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who maybe too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel wereunemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It wasfirst offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it isalso popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going togain more popularity. 1、The space of each capsule isquite.A.largeB.capaciousC.limited2、Most capsules are not equipped with in thesmall sleeping space.A.a TVB.washroomsC.wireless internet connection3、Capsulehotels were first developed in.A.JapanB.ChinaC.UK4、The benefits of these hotelsdo not include.A.convenienceB.comfortC.Price5、The writer has aattitude towardscapsule hotels.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral答案:limited# washrooms# Japan# comfort#positive97. Passage 3 Ieoh Ming Pei is definitely one of the biggest names inarchitecture. Born in China in 1917, Pei was the son of a prominent banker. Hegrew up mostly in Hong Kong and Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei left for theUnited States to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology and then Harvard University. Pei attracted great attention in the USfor the John F. Kennedy Library in Boston, but it was the Louvre Pyramid thatbrought him worldwide fame. In 1981, the newly elected President of France cameup with an ambitious plan for a variety of construction projects, including therenovation of the Louvre Museum. Pei was invited to join the renovating team.Pei finally agreed to take on the project after three secretive trips to Paris.Pei designed not only a glass and steel pyramid to serve as the entrance to theLouvre, but also a transformation of the interiors. The public reacted harshlyto the design, mostly because of the proposed pyramid. In an attempt to soothepublic anger, Pei took a suggestion from then-mayor of Paris and placed afull-sized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of the Louvre. During the fourdays of its exhibition, an estimated 60,000 people visited the site. Criticseased their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid. Thenew entrance was opened to the public in March, 1989. By that time, publicopinion had softened on the Pyramid; a poll found a 56 percent approval ratingfor the pyramid. “The much-feared pyramid has become adorable,” wrote a Frenchwriter. The experience was exhausting for Pei, but also rewarding. “After theLouvre,” Pei said later, “I thought no project would be too difficult.” Now theLouvre Pyramid is Pei’s most famous structure. 1、Pei became famous for he waselected by the President John F. Kennedy to design a library.A、TB、F2、Francepeople were pleased with the Pei’s proposal of renovating the Louvre Museum in1981.A、TB、F3、In order to ease public anger, Pei changed his originalarchitectural design.A、TB、F4、Pei didn’t think there would be any other projectas challenging as the Louvre Pyramid.A、TB、F5、As for Pei, the days for workingout the Louvre Pyramid were tiring but meaningful.A、TB、F答案:F# F# F# T# T98. — Do you still like playing Majiang now? —A. Yes.It's not so interestingB. Not at all.Ihaven't played it for ages.C. It's too boring.答案:Not at all.Ihaven't played it for ages.99. — Let's go to a movie after work, OK?—A. Not at all.B. Why not？C. Never mind.答案:Never mind.100.We have fully _____________ smoke alarms on allstaircases.A. functionB. functionallyC. functional答案:functional101.I really appreciate __________ to help me, but I amsure that I will be able to manage by myself.A. you to offerB. your offeringC. that you offer答案:your offering102.Society is now much more _____________ than everbefore.A. diffrentB. diverseC. changing答案:diverse103.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In 1933, an unknown American called ClarenceNash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and hewanted to work in Disney's cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disneyheard Nash's voice, he said “Stop! That's our duck!” The duck was thenow-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise LittleHen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. Thecinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because helost his temper(发脾气) very quickly . And they loved his voice when he becameangry with Mickey's eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than MickeyMouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey. In the1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and hid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundredsof Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USAin the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voicedisappeared---there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February,1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television andhear that famous voice.1.When was the first Donald Duck film made?A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966.2.Who wasClarence Nash?A cartoonist B. DonaldDuck’s voice C. A film-maker3.Where do today's children see Donald Duck? A.In new film B. At the cinema C. On television 4.The underlined word audience inthe second paragraph means . A. formal interview B. law freedom C. the peoplewho watch a film at a cinema5.The underlined word goody-goody in the secondparagraph means a person who .A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviourB.dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviourC. dislikes to be faulty inbehaviour答案:B# B# C# C# A104.— What do you think of the song?—A. It sounds sweet.B. I like music very much.C. I don't know the title.答案:It sounds sweet.105.It's no use _____________ here, let's go home.A. waitingB. to waitC. wait答案:waiting106.It is necessary __________ the book immediately.A. for him to returnB. his returningC. that he returns答案:for him to return107.I prefer __________ to __________.A. to drive……be drivenB. to drive……rather than being drivenC. driving……being driven答案:driving……being driven108.These shops _____________ to the needs of children.A. meetB. solveC. cater答案:cater109.二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。点击听音频1.Judy doesn't like to play games that require her to think hard. 2. Henry isgood at darts. 3. Henry used to play dominos with his parents every day. 4.Judy enjoys playing cards online. 5. Judy is an expert at mahjong.答案:F# T# F# F# F110.— Well, may I know how long the training will be?—_______A. It will last six months.B. It will be 5 meters.C. It will be fine.答案:It will last six months.111.— What does your company specialize in?— _______A. Our company is very large.B. Our company specializes in flood-proofdevelopment.C. Our company is located in Beijing.答案:Our company specializes in flood-proofdevelopment.112.____ trying to beat back the rising flood,innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.A. BesidesB. ForC. Instead of答案:Instead of113.Our company specializes _____ architectural design.A. offB. inC. on答案:in114.Of the two architectural designs, I think this oneis _____.A. goodB. betterC. best答案:better115.二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。点击听音频1.Mary is receiving Henry. 2. Henry will work in the Personnel Department. 3.Henry does mind working long hours. 4. Henry often took quite a few courseseach semester in school. 5. Henry didn’t do any part-time job when he was atschool.答案:T# F# F# T# F116.— That’s a nice car!—A. Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.B. Sorry,it's too cheap.C. You can have it.答案:Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.117.— Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.—A. That's right.B. You're welcome.C. It doesn't matter.答案:It doesn't matter.118.It was a __________ relationship between the boyand the man.A. mixB. confuseC. complex答案:complex119.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only______the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. telling答案:to be told120.The organization has __________ a campaign to raisemoney for the election.A. takenB. madeC. launched答案:launched121.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In 1909 an English newspaper offered £ 1,000to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today,modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a gooddistance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Bothwere very colorful. One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France thatmade motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had hadaccidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may notbe the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first todie in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also hadmany good ideas about aeroplane design. The other man was Hubert Latham. He washalf French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him hehad only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I'm going to die soon, Ithink I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the first totry the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, hisplane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under thewater. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wingand was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flewinto some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the Englishside and landed in a farmer's field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officerrushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officershave not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded. 1.The storytook place .A. in the early 20th centuryB. in the 19th centuryC. at a time notmentioned in the passage2. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because .A. he wasunusually braveB. he had many good ideas about aeroplane designC. he had had afew accidents3. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel? A. Hethought he could manage it easily.B. He knew he only had a year to live.C. Hehad always been interested in flying.4. Why did the customs officer rush to theplane? A. To ask if Beriot had anything to declare.B. To make sure that thepilot was not hurt.C. To ask why the plane had landed in a farmer’s field.5.“Do you have anything to declare?” means .A. “Do you want any help?”B. “Isthere anything wrong?”C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties mustbe paid?”答案:B# C# B# A# C
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