yuyue-edu 发表于 2025-6-16 13:48:45

广东开放大学人文英语3作业与答案

广东开放大学人文英语3作业与答案人文英语3学校:广东开放大学平台:国家开放大学题目如下:1. In today's society, working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.答案:错误2. Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief arenecessary for life.答案:错误3. Traveling has become more common in recent years.答案:正确4. Exercising can only help relax your body.答案:错误5. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.答案:正确6. In today's society, working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.答案:错误7. Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief arenecessary for life.答案:错误8. Traveling has become more common in recent years.答案:正确9. Exercising can only help relax your body.答案:错误10. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.答案:正确11. 填空,概括文章的主要内容。 Public speeches are speechesdelivered in public for . There are different kinds of speeches, such asimpromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speechesfrom , etc. In order to arouse the interest of the audience and to obtain theirsupport, or consent, the speaker will have to appear to be to the audience anduse to make his speech persuasive, engaging and . Public speeches are stronglyinfluenced by the of the written language. Generally speaking, the languageused in public speeches is formal in , clear and vivid in , and persuasive in .答案:a special purpose# manuscript# approval#friendly# every means# convincing# convincing# style# tone# purpose12. Learning another language can give us a greater understanding of ourown language.答案:正确13. Language is what makes us different from other animals.答案:正确14. Learning another language can easily make us forget our motherlanguage.答案:错误15. In the long term, speaking a foreign language cannot bring us careersuccess.答案:错误16. Speaking a foreign language enables us to understand its culture.答案:正确17. – What are your great strengths?–A. I am very shy.B. My job offers me high income.C. I am very active in discussion.答案:I am very active in discussion.18. – How long have you been graduated from your college?–A. Yes, I've been graduated.B. I've been graduated for five years.C. I graduated from my college last year.答案:I've been graduated for five years.19. I have just finished the   inthe online forum.A. discussionB. assignmentC. examination答案:discussion20. The fact ________ that we are behind the other classes.A. seems to beB. looks to beC. remains答案:remains21. By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance educationis a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning.A. toB. forC. with答案:for22. 二、阅读理解:判断正误(每题10分)Lifelong Learning & Distance EducationThe term“lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for peopleto continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelonglearning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facingdifferent career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelonglearning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelonglearning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combineemployment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed forthese students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching tofull-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learningis both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teachingand distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possibleanytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supportinglifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educationalsystems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge foruniversities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education tostudent-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have todevelop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue theireducation and training in a certain period of their lives.The challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy bring the needs for lifelong learning. Lifelong learning is non-formal. The universities should make theclassroom student-centered. To develop a new quality assessment system is achallenge for the government.答案:F# T# F# T# T23. – Did you enjoy your college life?– ______A. Yes, it was rich and colorful.B. No, it is interesting.C. I like my college very much.答案:Yes, it was rich and colorful.24. I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in yourlife.A. roomB. vacancyC. place答案:room25. – I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ________–I join the online course community.A. How do you solve this problem?B. How do you think about it?C. How often do you engage in onlinelearning?答案:How do you solve this problem?26. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to thechallenge of the global ________ economy.A. technologyB. knowledgeC. examination答案:knowledge27. Mr. Wang, _________, is coming up to us.A. slowlyB. our new teacherC. he is our new teacher答案:our new teacher28. – The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives,and requires us to learn something new every day.–    I have chosen the online program at OU.A. BecauseB. Now thatC. That is the reason why答案:That is the reason why29. Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundariesbetween face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasinglyblurred.A. lifelongB. formalC. distance答案:distance30. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, andrequires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in theworkplace.A. something newB. new somethingC. everything答案:something new31. -It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-_____________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. Sure, please答案:No, go ahead32. -Must I finish the report today?-_____________________. You canfinish it tomorrow.A. Yes, you mustB. No, you mustn't.C. No, you don't have to答案:No, you don't have to33. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality ofproducts.A. meaningB. meansC. mean答案:means34. We have worries _____ we'll miss the best selling season of theskirts.A. whichB. thatC. why答案:that35. People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.A. informalB. formalC. casual答案:formal36. -I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn'tfeel well.-____________________A. You'd better stop the work and take arest.B. Never mind.C. Keep away from the medicine.答案:You'd better stop the work and take arest.37. He left the company by mutual ______ last September.A. contentB. conventC. consent答案:consent38. My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.A. goB. goesC. will go答案:go39. The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition.A. thatB. whichC. whether答案:that40. Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.A. characteristicsB. characterC. characteristic答案:characteristics41. Does the design _____ the needs of our users?A. getB. answerC. meet答案:meet42. - I'm sorry for breaking the cup.- Oh, ____ . I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourself答案:forget it43. I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting.A. howB. whyC. when答案:how44. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.A. fitlyB. fittingC. fit答案:fit45. – Brand was Jane's brother!– he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonder答案:No wonder46. – How about going to the cinema? – ___________A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!答案:Sounds like a good idea!47. I have trouble in ________ my homework.A. doB. doneC. doing答案:doing48. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science ofthe study of heredity”.A. withB. toC. as答案:as49. People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.A. consider…forB. consider…asC. consider…X答案:consider…as50. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 orunder) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, thecourt would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juvenileswho commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keepyour children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such astruancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children yourexpectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials ifnecessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit seriousoffenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of yourlocal service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attendparenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having troubleunderstanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about thedangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences foryour children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stayinformed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved in after-schoolrecreational activities, sports, community service or other positiveactivities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likelyto do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. Know who yourchildren's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life andpeer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people.Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commitoffenses. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children fromdelinquency.If you cannot control yourchildren, ask for help from the local service agencies.Inform your children that you will nottolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well inschool and avoid the problems of delinquency.答案:F# F# T# T# T51. – Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.– Oh, take your time.__________A. I can't stand it.B. I'm in no hurry.C. That's a great idea.答案:I'm in no hurry.52. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? –A. What for?B. What is it?C. How is it?答案:What for?53. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.A. keep an eye onB. keep their eyes onC. keep their eyes open答案:keep an eye on54. This plant can't be exposed ____________strong sunshine.A. inB. toC. by答案:to55. 二、英译汉(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Parents are too busy to spendtime teaching their kids right from wrong. A.父母不会太忙,所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B. 父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙,但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support groupif you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难,可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难,参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potentialvictims online. A.当成千上万的人们接受网络,犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4. Use software that blocks out certaininappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime. A.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓,这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5. When you are suspicious of thewebsite, check it out before you pay any money. A.当你怀疑的时候,你要检查支付的网站。B. 当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时,要留意相关网站。答案:B# A# C# B# B56. – May I open the window to let in some fresh air?–___________A. Come onB. Take care.C. Go ahead!答案:Go ahead!57. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and thatis your wisdom.A. take care ofB. take away fromC. take down答案:take away from58. He is worth ____________.A. trustB. trustedC. trusting答案:trusting59. She is a ___________ woman.A. confident youngB. young confidentC. confident and young答案:confident young60. You'd better ________ to hospital at once.A. goB. toC. going答案:go61. We found him ___________ in the laboratory.A. workB. workingC. to work答案:working62. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Among the more colorful characters of Leadville'sgolden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, betterknown as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of theOld West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With hisfirst wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 tohomestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhapshe was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, afew years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known asCalifornia Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leadingcitizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.  As itturned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune andwealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his customto “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food andsupplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he wouldget a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number ofyears, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.  Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies,in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings.They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After ninedays they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the othertwo men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the“Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.  LaterTabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside thetown for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than thePittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadvillegrew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of thestate.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Leadvillegot its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. because Tabor became itsleading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expected to be foundthereC. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor2. The word “grubstake” inparagraph 2 means .A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB. to open ageneral storeC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get ashare in the mine, if one was discovered3. Tabor made his first fortune .A. bysupplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest inthe findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplyingC.by buying the shares of the other4. The underlying reason for Tabor's lifecareer is .A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner's being verypoor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC. through thehelp from his second wife5. If this passage is the first part of an article,who might be introduced in the following part? A. Tabor's life.B. Tabor'ssecond wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.答案:C# C# A# B# B63. She said she __________ lost a pen.A. haveB. hasC. had答案:had64. He asked John ______ he could swim.A. thatB. ifC. how答案:if65. We must keep our classroom _____________.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaning答案:clean66. She _________ the children not to make any noise.A. tellB. toldC. said答案:told67. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.A. how would I likeB. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like答案:whether I would like68. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying tohelp curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On SaturdayWichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keeptheir community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin LutherKing Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita FallsPolice Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks outthere were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from abad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentationcould be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to preventcrime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime PreventionThrough Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now,that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”Thesite is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interactwith from the comfort of their own home."With www.nextdoor.com it allhappens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to thatgroup or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or anemail," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positiveimpact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in WichitaFalls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures tocombat crime. 2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crimeprevention is through environmental design. 3. The biggest site that police areapproving fully is nextdoor.com. 4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to helplocals set up a real community. 5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you haveto pay for it.答案:F# T# T# F# F69. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?—.A. Looking after a baby is very tired.B. I like looking after a baby.C. No, it isn't.答案:No, it isn't.70. —Is your grandmother getting well now?—.A. Yes, she is much better now.B. She gets up early.C. She feels comfortable.答案:Yes, she is much better now.71. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother? —.A. She is not retired.B. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.答案:She hurt her leg.72. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? —.A. No, you'd better not.B. No,not at all.C. Never mind.答案:No,not at all.73. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.—A. That's all right.B. It's very kind of you.C. It is nothing.答案:It's very kind of you.74. 二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(每题10分)Demand for Elderly Care Servicesin China Rising RapidlyThe number of elderly people aged above 60 increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to theincreasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 wasover 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in2034, according to experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with,due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. TheChinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough moneywhen we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developedcountries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However,China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundationfor an elderly society is fragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued aguideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hopingto complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. It means “falling”.B. It means “rising”. C. It means“peaking”.2. What does GDP stands for?A. Government Document PublishingService.B. Gross domestic product. C.General domestic product.3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. It was10,000 U.S. dollars.4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderlysociety fragile?A. Because of itsincreasing aging population and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when Chinawas classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita ishigh. C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP percapita.5. The passage implies thatA.Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasingaging population B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get olderC. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the nearfuture答案:A# B# B# A# C75. Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.A. so isB. so doesC. so has答案:so does76. _________ we've no money, we can't buy it.A. SinceB. Because ofC. Therefore答案:Since77. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged andkeep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood whatwas covered.A. thinkingB. think a lotC. to think答案:thinking78. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only usefor a year or two and then sell or _______ away.A. getB. giveC. take答案:give79. Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo.A. for…byB. for…toC. to…to答案:for…to80. 二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)A passenger told an air hostess that he needed acup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told himthat she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept sobusy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was heldup to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring forservice sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.Inthe following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by thepassenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. Butthe passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, thepassenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She wasvery sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile shehanded it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for thepassenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not fortwelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty. The air hostess forgotto give him the water on purpose. The passenger refused the cup of water. Thepassenger didn't write down any sharp words. This passage tells us that asincere smile is of no use.答案:F# F# T# T# F81. But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The mostcommon one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.A. negativeB. positiveC. important答案:negative82. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyonein the world.A. usefulB. availableC. easy答案:available83. I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and Ifind they are very interesting and easy to use.A. uploadedB. downloadedC. copied答案:downloaded84. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)A classwith hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worstnightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open OnlineCourses, or MOOCs.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available toanyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea isstill developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its firstMOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through aproject called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer freeMOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science,technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, thereare no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Studentswatch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videoseach week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keepstudents engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check thatthey understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and takethe quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join onlinegroups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers holdvirtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. Theyalso present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed thatthere are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainlydeliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.started its first MOOC in 2012. A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology B.Harvard University C. A Chinese university2. Which is not true about the freeonline courses?A. Students can watchshort videos. B. Students may ask the teachers some questions. C. Students musttake graded quizzes.3. They can join online groups . A. to discuss the quizzesB. to exchange questions and answers C. to present their observations4. Theteachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted. A. virtualoffice hours B. face-to-face meetings C. regular seminars5. What is theattitude of the writer to online courses? A. neutral B. negative C. positive答案:A# C# B# A# C85. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with majortextbook publishers.A. formB. linkC. conjunction答案:conjunction86. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students atmuch ________ cost.A. lowB. lowestC. lower答案:lower87. 二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)A passenger told an air hostess that he needed acup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told himthat she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept sobusy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was heldup to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring forservice sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.Inthe following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by thepassenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. Butthe passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, thepassenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She wasvery sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile shehanded it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for thepassenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not fortwelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。答案:F# F# T# T# F88. - Could I make an appointment with Dr. Zhang to check my teethtomorrow morning?- ________________.A. CertainlyB. No, you cannotC. He isn’t in答案:Certainly89. - How can I deliver my speech in an attractiveway?-________________.A. Remember:the games shouldn’t be toocomplicatedB. I’m afraid that my audience may find myspeech boringC. Make sure that you are talking, not justreciting your draft答案:Make sure that you are talking, not justreciting your draft90. - Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I openedit.-________________.A. That was not a very wise decision, MissB. They were both wearing stockings overtheir facesC. I was expecting my husband, and thoughtit was him答案:That was not a very wise decision, Miss91. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about myson’s safety.- ________________.A. Well. He is a good boyB. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrowC. Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound答案:Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound92. - Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?-________________.A. Looking after a baby is very tiredB. I like looking after a babyC. No, it isn’t答案:No, it isn’t93. The ______ of all, kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.A. bestB. worstC. least答案:worst94. I don't want my presentation to be _____. But I don’t know how tomake it interesting.A. boreB. boringC. bored答案:bored95. She ______ herself when cleaning the windows last week.A. AwoundedB. hurtC. harmed答案:hurt96. Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his______.A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation答案:expectation97. ______ a good listener is very important when you are looking afterthem.A. BeingB. BeC. As答案:Being98. Parents are _____ time teaching their kids right from wrong.A. very busy to spendB. too busy to spendingC. too busy to spend答案:too busy to spend99. Anti-spyware helps _____ spyware _____ being used.A. protect ...awayB. prevent ... againstC. prevent ... from答案:prevent ... from100.Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chatrooms or ask them to go out, ______ may do them great harm.A. whichB. thatC. where答案:which101.It's a little inconvenient because my minddidn't_____80 but my body did, and I find that sometimes my mind follows mybody too.A. changeB. alterC. turn答案:turn102.You should remind yourself_____ your kids are stilllearning and they're not going to be perfect.A. whatB. whenC. that答案:that103.There is only one thing that people can't_____________you, and that is your wisdom.A. take care ofB. take away fromC. take down答案:take away from104.That was mainly because children began working atan early age to help______for the family.A. provideB. providingC. to providing答案:provide105.In my opinion, our efforts in crime preventionare______.A. enough not goodB. not good enoughC. not enough good答案:not good enough106.The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ theirfaces.A. overB. onC. above答案:over107.You can apply the tips to make life _______ forboth you and the person in your care.A. more easy and happyB. more easy and more happyC. easier and happier答案:easier and happier108.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行选择。(共计60分,每小题4分)Passage 1Thenumber of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly careservices in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population.The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, andwill be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.Itwill be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing ratesof urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facinga big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.The UnitedNations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its populationat or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as anaging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging societyin 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S.dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society isfragile.On Sept.13. 2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up thedevelopment of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social carenetwork for its elderly by 2025.  1.What does the word “decreasing” inParagraph 2 mean?A.It means “falling”.B.It means “rising”.C.It means“peaking”.2.What does GDP stand for?A.Government Document PublishingService.B.Gross domestic product.C.General domestic product.3.What was China’sGDP per capita in 2012?A.It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.B.It was 6,000 U.S.dollars.C.It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.4.Why is China’s economic foundation foran elderly society fragile?A.Because of its increasing aging population and itslow GDP per capita.B.Because when China was classed as an aging society, ourgross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.C.Because of its decreasingaging population and its high GDP per capita.5.The passage impliesthat.A.Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of theincreasing aging populationB.Chinese people don’t need enough money when theyget olderC.The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in thenear future答案:A# B# B# A# C109.Passage 4There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually dealwith current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can beachieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should beremembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solidshort-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date theoccasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that havebeen completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-termgoals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at atime, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. Asyou complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow andsucceed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desirewill increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. Theymight cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should neverallow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1.Our long-termgoals mean a lot .A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we completethe short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the future2.New short-term goals arebuilt upon.A.the goals that have been completedB.your achievement in aweekC.current activities3.When we complete each step of our goals, .A.we willwin final successB.we are overwhelmed C.we will build up our confidence toachieve success4.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Life is a dynamicthing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals inlife.5.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limitus.B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-termgoals.C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.答案:B# A# C# C# A110.Passage 7In today’s society, working people canseldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often workovertime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lotof physical and mental problems. However, more people are now aware thatrelaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One’s health should neverbe sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax makespeople work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free timetravelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, butit has become more common in recent years. Travelling at home and abroad hasnow become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym havealso become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise andstay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mentalstress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has alsostimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs. Insum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actuallyfacilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a partof well-balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging.You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent workingin your office.1.In today’s society, working people can often find time torelax themselves in their busy schedules.A.T B. F2.In the past few people mightafford travelling.A.TB.F3.The demand for recreation and leisure service hasmade the economy develop.A.TB.F4.Exercising can only help relax your body. A.TB.F5.People should take a balance between work and relaxation.A.TB.F答案:B# A# A# B# A111.- Do you have any ideas about how to deliver aspeech?-________________A. Molly, are you ready for the weekendspeech?B. The point of speech is not totallydepending on the content.C. First, you should remember to keepeye-contact with your audience.答案:First, you should remember to keepeye-contact with your audience.112.- I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.-________________A. Yeah, there are many advantages informal education.B. Do you do any online shopping orlearning?C. What do you think of the online businessservices nowadays?答案:Yeah, there are many advantages informal education.113.- Did you enjoy your collegelife?-________________.A. Yes, it was rich and colorfulB. No, it is interestingC. I like my college very much答案:Yes, it was rich and colorful114.- I often feel lonely when I engage in my onlinelearning. ________________?- I join the online course community.A. How do you think about itB. How do you solve this problemC. How often do you engage in onlinelearning答案:How do you solve this problem115.- I have been having a headache this wholemorning.-________________A. Oh, sorry. Did I hurt you?B. It sounds interesting.C. You’d better go to see a doctor.答案:You’d better go to see a doctor.116.The site helps locals set up a ______community thatthey can interact with from their own home.A. trueB. realC. virtual答案:virtual117.If you want to make your presentation______, youmay use some visual aids.A. limitedB. vividC. rapid答案:vivid118.With the cost of living_____higher every singleyear, having a big family is no longer considered a practical option.A. to getB. gettingC. get答案:getting119.My men began searching the area _______ we receivedyour call.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far as答案:as soon as120.One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also_______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.A. known asB. famous forC. based on答案:known as121.You have to listen to _____ they say, and try tounderstand why they are upset.A. howB. whatC. that答案:what122._________, there are four ways to deliver a speech.A. Generally speakingB. Generally speakC. Generally spoken答案:Generally speaking123.76.Never leave valuables or cash in visible places.Hide them _____ because they may attract burglars.A. on sightB. in sightC. out of sight答案:out of sight124.You must ______ it to the police, and give adetailed description of your bag.A. talkB. reportC. speak答案:report125.The number of elderly people aged above 60 ______ .A. is increasedB. has increasedC. have increased答案:has increased126.词汇语法阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共计30分,每小题2分)Totell you the truth, sometimes I regret _____ a baby so early.A. haveB. havingC. to have答案:having127.One of your biggest struggles is to______yourselfof appropriate expectations.A. demandB. rewindC. remind答案:remind128.Passage 11The term “lifelong learning” is verypopular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their educationand training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and moreimportant for everyone because people are now facing different career choicesin changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial responseto the challenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universitieshave reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and servicesfor adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Specialarrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity ofthe university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, oftengoes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and theboundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education areincreasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distanceeducation is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-basedteaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere canaccess. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centeredmodel of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments isthat they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessmentprocedures. 1.The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people tocontinue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.A.TB.F2.The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs forlifelong learning.A.TB.F3.Lifelong learning is non-formal. A.T B.F4.Theuniversities should make the classroom student-centered. A.TB.F5.To develop anew quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.?A.TB.F答案:B# A# B# A# A129.- David, are you OK? You look sonervous.-________________.A. You can try to be interactive with youraudienceB. Do I? I’m going to deliver my speechtomorrowC. But I have no idea to make itinteresting and funny答案:Do I? I’m going to deliver my speechtomorrow130.- What about learning a foreign language in thesummer holiday?-________________.A. It’s a good ideaB. Yes, I agree with youC. No, I don’t think so答案:It’s a good idea131.一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1. - Hello, I’m David Chen. Niceto meet you.-________________A. Are you a teacher?B. Nice to meet you too.C. Very nice.答案:Nice to meet you too.132.- Sometime I wish I could look after my childrenfull time.- ________________A. By the way, how long have you beenmarried?B. It’s a great feeling to watch your kidsgrowing up, right?C. I seldom stayed at home due to beingvery busy with work.答案:It’s a great feeling to watch your kidsgrowing up, right?133.I_____in this room watching television whensomeone_____on the door.A. sat…knockedB. sat …was knockingC. was sitting …knocked答案:was sitting …knocked134.The caregiver should remain______to the elderlypeople in need.A. connectB. connectionC. connected答案:connected135.We went to Portobello Road, and someone ______myhandbag.A. stealB. stoleC. steals答案:stole136.When you are suspicious of the website, check itout ____ you pay any money.A. beforeB. afterC. until答案:before137.They don't seem to have done much ______ to theflat.A. advantageB. packageC. damage答案:damage138.89.You should _____ your tone. Make sure that youare talking, not just reciting your draft.A. careB. mindC. think答案:mind139.The United Nations defines an aging society ______one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.A. ofB. withC. as答案:as140.You’d better_____to the police station tomorrowmorning.A. to goB. goC. going答案:go141._______ yelling, you'd better whisper.A. Along withB. Because ofC. Instead of答案:Instead of142.Young people with positive outlets for their energyare _____to do well in school.A. possiblyB. likeC. likely答案:likely143.Passage 5Many people thought babies were not ableto learn things until they were five or six months old. But doctors now saybabies can do that on their first day of life. A baby will smile if his or hermother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care bysmiling to please her mother or other care givers. This is when babies learn toconnect and “talk” with other people. Babies really talk with caregivers bylearning some language skills in the first three years when the place is richwith sounds and sights. Scientists say children should hear the speech andlanguage of other people again and again. The first signs of communicationhappen during the first few days of life, when a baby learns that crying willbring food and attention. Research shows that most children recognize thegeneral sounds of their native language by six months of age. By that time, ababy usually begins to make sounds. By the end of their first year, mostchildren are able to say a few simple words, although they may not understandthe meaning of the words. By 18 months of age, most children are able to makesimple sentences. By ages three, four and five, the number of words a child canunderstand quickly increase. It is at these ages that children begin to understandthe rules of language.1.When do babies begin to learn according todoctors?A.Right after they are born. B.Not until they are five monthsold.C.When they are six months old. 2.Babies will smile when.A.they are wet orhungry B.they want to get the best careC.they want to talk to others 3.What domost children begin to do from age three or older?.A.Make sounds. B.Make simplesentences.C.Understand language rules.4.If children cannot hear the speech andlanguage of other people again and again in the first three years,.A.they willmiss the right time for language learningB.they can still learn languages asthe othersC.it will not cause any effect on them5.What would be the best titlefor the text?.A.The language of Babies B.When Do Babies Learn to TalkC. theRoles of Cry and Smile答案:A# B# C# A# B144.Passage 2Among the more colorful characters ofLeadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, ElizabethMcCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of thelegends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher inVermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagonin 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking,or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. Atany rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining campknown as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became itsleading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.Asit turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortuneand wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a generalstore, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco. It was hiscustom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them withfood and supplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which hewould get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a numberof years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” he said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth ofsupplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in theirfindings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares ofthe other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known asthe “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1,300,000 for Tabor in return for his $17investment.Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillsidejust outside the town for $117,000. This turned out to be even more fabulousthan the Pittsburgh, yielding $35,000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenantgovernor of the state.  1.Leadville got its name for the following reasonsEXCEPT.A.because Tabor became its leading citizenB.because great deposits oflead is expected to be found thereC.because it could bring good fortune toTabor2.The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means.A.to supply miners with foodand suppliesB.to open a general storeC.to supply miners with food and suppliesand in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered3.Tabor made hisfirst fortune.A.by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return aone-third interest in the findingsB.because he was persuaded by the two minersto quit supplyingC.by buying the shares of the other4.The underlying reason forTabor's life career is.A.purely accidentalB.based on the analysis of miner'sbeing very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable miningsiteC.through the help from his second wife5.If this passage is the first partof an article, who might be introduced in the following part?A.Tabor'slife.B.Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C.Other colorful characters.答案:C# V# A# B# B145.- The red dress fits me very much, doesn’tit?-________________.A. You look very beautifulB. Yes, it doesC. It is a little tight答案:Yes, it does146.- Do you have much experience with caring forbabies?-________________.A. Yes, I do. I take care of kids in myfree timeB. I regret having a baby so earlyC. Yes, they are. They are very cute答案:Yes, I do. I take care of kids in myfree time147.My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and mymind follows my body too!A. isB. wasC. did答案:did148.Join a local support group if you are havingtrouble understanding how to_____discipline.A. performB. exerciseC. practice答案:exercise149.Children are exposed to too much on the Internetwithout appropriate _______.A. institutionB. superstitionC. supervision答案:supervision150.Demand for ______ care services in China willcontinue to rise due to the increased aging population.A. oldB. elderlyC. aging答案:elderly151.I prefer ______ who know my daily habits and mylikes and dislikes.A. thoseB. themC. that答案:those152.Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.A. frequenciesB. consequencesC. sequences答案:consequences153.Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______ in games, discussions or day trips.A. participateB. playC. involve答案:participate154.The biggest site that we are _______ now isnextdoor.com.A. deal withB. dealt withC. dealing with答案:dealing with155.This will not only make them feel good, but mayalso gain you their respect_____.A. in returnB. on purposeC. by accident答案:in return156.More than 20 people______at the Martin Luther KingCenter in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.A. made upB. broke upC. showed up答案:showed up157.Passage 9English is spoken as a native language byaround 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 millionspeakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soonoutnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people arebelieved to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or aspecial status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.Thedomination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is thelanguage of international communications, business, tourism, education,science, computer technology, media and the Internet. British colonialism inthe 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20thcentury were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughoutthe world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over theworld and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the Englishlanguage to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played aleading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry alsoattracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number ofAmerican films produced every year soon flooded the market.However, the futureof English as a global language will depend very largely on the political,economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.  1.English is spoken asa second language by around 377 million people in the world.A.T B.F2.Speakersof English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a firstlanguage.A.T B.F3.It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored inthe internet is in English.A. T B. F4.The spread of English throughout theworld resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and Americancapitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.A.TB.F5.It isdefinitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language inthe future.A. T B.F答案:B# B# A# A# A158.- Sally,________________, Mary Brown.- Nice to meetyou. I’m Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.A. this is our new secretaryB. what a pleasureC. thanks a lot答案:this is our new secretary159.- Where is John? I couldn’t find him.-________________.A. He is very busyB. I suppose he could have gone to themeeting roomC. I couldn’t agree more答案:I suppose he could have gone to themeeting room160.Soon your children will be old enough to ______kindergartenand you can find a job.A. attendB. goC. stay答案:attend161.You can contact your local police office to reportInternet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.A. look intoB. look atC. look up答案:look into162.On Saturday the police gave a ______ presentationto help locals keep their community crime free.A. two hoursB. two hourC. two-hour答案:two-hour163.The audience has only one chance tounderstand____________.A. what you are sayingB. what are you sayingC. how you are saying答案:what you are saying164.I suggest you _____ him with patience, affectionand respect.A. to treatB. treatC. treated答案:treat165.Teach your children ______ the door or answer thephone when they are home alone.A. openB. not openC. not to open答案:not to open166.It ____ some time before my wife returned andreleased me.A. isB. wasC. has been答案:was167.Passage 6A class with hundreds or even thousands ofstudents might sound like a teacher’s worst nightmare. But a big idea in highereducation these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs. Someuniversities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world.Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. Theschool plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project calledMITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology,mechanics, engineering, languages, etc. Generally speaking, there are no formaleducation requirements for these free online courses. Students watch shortvideos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each weekfor certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep studentsengaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that theyunderstood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take thequizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join onlinegroups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers holdvirtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. Theyalso present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed thatthere are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainlydeliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.1.startedits first MOOC in 2012.A.The Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.A Chinese university2.Which is not true about the free onlinecourses?.A.Students can watch short videos.B.Students may ask the teachers somequestions. C.Students must take graded quizzes.3.They can join onlinegroups.A.to discuss the quizzesB.to exchange questions and answersC.to presenttheir observations4.The teachers hold to answer questions that the students haveposted.A.virtual office hoursB.face-to-face meetingsC.regular seminars5.What isthe attitude of the writer to online courses?A.neutralB.negativeC.positive答案:A# C# B# A# C168.Passage 8The law defines youthful offenders (age 18or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juvenileswho commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keepyour children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such astruancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children yourexpectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials ifnecessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit seriousoffenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of yourlocal service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attendparenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having troubleunderstanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about thedangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences foryour children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stayinformed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved inafter-school recreational activities, sports, community service or otherpositive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.?Knowwho your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's sociallife and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers andyoung people. Do not allow your children to associate with juveniledelinquents.1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” ifthey commit offenses.A.T B.F2.You must meet with school officials to preventyour children from delinquency.A.T B.F3.If you cannot control your children,ask for help from thelocal service agencies.A.TB.F4.Inform your children thatyou will not tolerate drug useand drug offenses can have serious results foryour children. A.T B.F5.Children always involving in positive activities aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.A.TB.F答案:B# B# A# B# A169.- To me, one of the most important driving forcesis the development of educational technology.-________________A. How often do you engage in onlinelearning?B. How are we going to deal with thisproblem?C. Er…to some degree, I think you areright.答案:Er…to some degree, I think you areright.170.- I am taking care of my grandmother thisyear.-________________A. It is not an easy job, isn’t it?B. Being a good listener is very important,C. She gets upset easily, and resists mysuggestions.答案:It is not an easy job, isn’t it?171.- I find it hard to complete all the assignmentswhile I am working every day.-________________.A. The advancement of technology hasboosted the pace of our livesB. You know, good time management is veryimportant in online learningC. Great. That’s a nice way to expand ourknowledge nowadays答案:You know, good time management is veryimportant in online learning172.- Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding hisgood behavior.-________________.A. It’s easier said than done, but I willtryB. No, but sometimes he just isn’treasonableC. Do not always punish him for littlethings like bad moods答案:It’s easier said than done, but I willtry173.My worries are_____ we'll miss the best sellingseason of the skirts.A. whichB. thatC. why答案:that174.Very frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days toget everything______.A. been accomplishedB. accomplishedC. accomplishing答案:accomplished175.Going jogging after work has also become popular,_____ it is a convenient way to exercise.A. whileB. soC. as答案:as176.Burglars increase the risk of being noticed whilesticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.A. break upB. break downC. break in答案:break in177.Schools ______to be only interested in all thedifferent exams.A. lookB. seemC. happen答案:seem178.At that time my wife took care of our childrenalone, and I seldom stayed at home _____being very busy with work.A. up toB. as toC. due to答案:due to179._____ is better to try to keep them occupied withchallenging games, like crosswords or chess.A. ItB. WhatC. That答案:It180.She is a ___________ woman.A. confident youngB. young confidentC. confident and young答案:confident young181.You can't expect that your youngest acts__________your oldest.A. as responsible asB. so responsible asC. as responsibly as答案:as responsibly as182.- Don’t you agree that our society has changed alot and people’s life have become more colorful?-________________ Education isone of the driving forces in …A. I couldn’t agree more.B. What do you mean by that?C. It’s very easy for people to reach anagreement.答案:I couldn’t agree more.183._____you know the person, ______the quality of careyou can provide.A. Better ... higherB. The best ... the highestC. The better ... the higher答案:The better ... the higher184.People often work overtime because of too muchwork____in queue.A. to be waitedB. waitC. waiting答案:waiting185.If you are having an argument with your child, youneed to make sure _____take the time to really listen.A. you allB. both youC. you both答案:you both186.Some people will be facing a big ______ if they donot have enough money when they get older.A. societyB. populationC. challenge答案:challenge187.Do you mind me ______ how old you are?A. to askB. askingC. ask答案:asking188.Passage 12Parenting is hard. If you're a parent,I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you'remanaging children, it can be difficult to remember that they are stilllearning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to,here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working onthis for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both thekids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to makesure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time tothink and really listen to each other, which is important.?Kids are more likelyto listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is toremind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that youryoungest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a bigdifference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take ina deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling,you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making thingsquieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the betteryou'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understandeach other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listento you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kidsare still learning and they're not going to be perfect.1.As a parent, you mayknow that parenting is an easy job.A.T B.F2.Listening to each other is a goodway to stop argument between parents and their kids.A.TB.F3.Usually youngerkids behave less responsibly than elder children.A.TB.F4.Parents should lowertheir expectations for their kids.A.TB.F5.Both yelling and whispering can helpmake things quieter.A.T B. F答案:B# A# A# A# B189.- I have worries that my audience may find myspeech boring and fall asleep.-________________The point is ….A. Yes, it’s understandable.B. What’s troubling you exactly?C. What do you think of the topic?答案:Yes, it’s understandable.190.- How long have you been graduated from yourcollege?-________________.A. Yes, I’ve been graduatedB. I’ve been graduated for five yearsC. I graduated from my college last year答案:I’ve been graduated for five years191.You need to show _______in your children's sociallife and peer groups.A. interestsB. an interestC. interested答案:an interest192.The number of women who had given birth to a singlechild increased ______from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.A. progressivelyB. practicallyC. pleasantly答案:progressively193.We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes,but_____, many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be.A. hopefullyB. unfortunatelyC. luckily答案:unfortunately194.One of them threatened me with a knife _____theother bound and gagged me.A. ifB. althoughC. while答案:while195.On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued aguideline_____the development of China's elderly care services.A. to speed upB. to be sped upC. by speeding up答案:to speed up196.You know, elderly people don't want being _______or asked to do things that they don't want to do.A. pushed aroundB. looked afterC. messed about答案:pushed around197.This plant can't be exposed __________strongsunshine.A. inB. toC. by答案:to198.He asked John ______ he could swim.A. thatB. ifC. how答案:if199.Several years ago, having big families was commonand people thought of this as a(n) ______.A. advantageB. disadvantageC. advance答案:advantage200.It says that China's cases of juvenile crimes are_______.A. going upB. increasing upC. adding up答案:going up201.I have worries that my audience may find my speechboring and _____asleep.A. fallingB. have fallenC. fall答案:fall202.The exhibition is worth _____.A. visitB. visitingC. to visit答案:visiting203.—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terriblyworried about the result.—.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.答案:Come on. It isn't the end of the world.204.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terriblyanxious about my son's safety. —.A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound.答案:Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound.205.I want to know________ .A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is答案:what his name is206.Young people ______ 62% of University teachingstaff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain答案:comprise207.The birth rate of the country decreases ______ withyears.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively答案:progressively208.二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)Stopping Yelling At YourKidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tellyou that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can bedifficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yellingat your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help youreduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and Ihave to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argumentwith your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen.It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which isimportant. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One ofyour biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. Youcan't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You shouldlower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – itcan make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment beforeyelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you.Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse anysituation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time youspend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You'reboth more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening orit seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. Youshould remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not goingto be perfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。As a parent, you may know that parenting isan easy job. 2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument betweenparents and their kids. 3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly thanelder children. 4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. 5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.答案:F# T# T# T# F209.—How do you feel about your family life? —.A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family alot of times.答案:Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time mother.210.Lily is a good student except ________ she is alittle bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that答案:that211.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,which is beyond his ______.A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation答案:expectation212.He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school ornot.A. whetherB. ifC. what答案:whether213.—Do you have much experience with caring forbabies?—.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids inmy free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should workhard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.答案:Yes, I do. I often take care of kids inmy free time.214.—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.—.A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when heis out.答案:Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.215.We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improvehis behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what答案:that216.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Most couples who get married ordecide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago,people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as anadvantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age tohelp provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost ofliving getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longerconsidered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they haveonly one child and some do not have any desire to become parents atall.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, womenaged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to twochildren than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%).However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or morechildren than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, womenwere more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trendthat was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs.22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But thenumber of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressivelyfrom only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that thereare approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20%of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Several years ago, people thought that having big families wasA. uncommon and this was seen as anadvantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this wasseen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely tohave had children.A. lessB. more C. no3. In recent years, women were morelikely to have had .A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewerchildren4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of familywith a single child will (将会增长).A. decrease dramaticallyB. increasedramaticallyC. remain steady5. Which of the following may be the best title forthe passage? A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having MoreChildren Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.答案:C# B# C# B# A217.This movie is ________ that one.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to答案:as interesting as218.It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closeddown during the economic crisis.A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably答案:approximately219.We often compare children ______ flowers.A. withB. toC. in答案:to220.___________ was not very wise.A. Telling her the truthB. To tell her the truthC. Tell her the truth答案:Telling her the truth221.You'd betterlistening to the teacher in the lesson.A. pay attention toB. paying attention toC. paying attention on答案:pay attention to222.Good friends means sharing happiness but alsosadness ____ each other.A. ofB. withC. by答案:with223.The more people you know, ___________ knowledge youget.A. the muchB. the moreC. more答案:the more224.Without your help, I ______ obtained today'ssuccess.A. would not haveB. would haveC. will not have答案:would not have225.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Importanceof Learning of a Foreign LanguageThere are a number of reasons __ __. Learninganother language is important for both work and travel. It is also importantfor making real connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you agreater understanding of your own language.Learning a foreign language would ____. If you work in a foreign country, it will benefit you immensely if you canspeak its language because then you would be able to work with all differenttypes of employees, and this will give long-term career success. Speaking aforeign language gives you __ __; it enables you to see how other people seethe world around them. If you travel or work in a foreign country, think howmuch easier everything would be if you could speak the local language. It wouldbe easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even orderfood.Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually __ ___. Otherlanguages open our minds to new ways of thinking. For example, Eskimos havemore words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of theirlives.Language is __ ___. It is how we share our thoughts with the world.Without language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.The more languages you know, the more ways you have to communicate and expressyourself. This is why learning many languages should be important, and why onelanguage simply won't do.A. improve your own first languageB. definitelyenhance your chances of getting a jobC. what makes us humanD. why you shouldlearn a foreign languageE. understanding of a country's culture答案:D# B# E# A# C226.Hardly had the train arrived at the destinationwhen the passengers ________ out in no time.A. flewB. droppedC. flooded答案:flooded227.It is an open secret _____he is not a qualifiedmanager.A. thatB. whichC. what答案:that228.It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news.A. whenB. whereC. that答案:that229.二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。English, the Global LanguageEnglish is spoken as a native language by around377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers inthe world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber thosewho speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed tospeak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a specialstatus in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.The dominationof the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language ofinternational communications, business, tourism, education, science, computertechnology, media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century andAmerican capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century wereundoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world.From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world andbecame explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language tomany places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role inmost parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted manyforeign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American filmsproduced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as aglobal language will depend very largely on the political, economic, demographicand cultural trends in the world. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people inthe world. 2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those whospeak it as a first language. 3. It is not surprising that 70% of all informationstored in the internet is in English. 4. The spread of English throughout theworld resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and Americancapitalism and technological progress in the 20th century. 5. It is definitelypredicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future.答案:F# F# F# T# F230.This is an opportunity to _______ the reputation ofthe company.A. increaseB. progressC. enhance答案:enhance231._________, the number of private cars will increasesharply in the coming couple of years.A. UndoubtedlyB. DoubtedlyC. Undoubted答案:Undoubtedly232.二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。English, the Global LanguageEnglish is spoken as a native language by around377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers inthe world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber thosewho speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed tospeak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a specialstatus in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.The dominationof the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language ofinternational communications, business, tourism, education, science, computertechnology, media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century andAmerican capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century wereundoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world.From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world andbecame explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language tomany places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role inmost parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted manyforeign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American filmsproduced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as aglobal language will depend very largely on the political, economic,demographic and cultural trends in the world. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people inthe world. 2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those whospeak it as a first language. 3. It is not surprising that 70% of allinformation stored in the internet is in English. 4. The spread of Englishthroughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century andAmerican capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century. 5. It isdefinitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language inthe future.答案:F# F# F# T# F233.二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Importanceof Learning of a Foreign LanguageThere are a number of reasons __ __. Learninganother language is important for both work and travel. It is also importantfor making real connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you agreater understanding of your own language.Learning a foreign language would ____. If you work in a foreign country, it will benefit you immensely if you canspeak its language because then you would be able to work with all differenttypes of employees, and this will give long-term career success. Speaking aforeign language gives you __ __; it enables you to see how other people seethe world around them. If you travel or work in a foreign country, think howmuch easier everything would be if you could speak the local language. It wouldbe easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even orderfood.Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually __ ___. Otherlanguages open our minds to new ways of thinking. For example, Eskimos havemore words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of theirlives.Language is __ ___. It is how we share our thoughts with the world.Without language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves.The more languages you know, the more ways you have to communicate and expressyourself. This is why learning many languages should be important, and why onelanguage simply won't do.A. improve your own first languageB. definitelyenhance your chances of getting a jobC. what makes us humanD. why you shouldlearn a foreign languageE. understanding of a country's culture答案:D# B# E# A# C234.Only by lifelong learning can you go ahead of yourcolleagues.答案:错误235.The highest paid people in America today read anaverage of 59 hours per week.答案:正确236.You have to double your knowledge every 2 or 3years.答案:正确237.Your ability to expand your mind and devoteyourself to lifelong learning is the key to success.答案:正确238.Distance training is the best way for lifelonglearning.答案:错误239.理解细节,判断准确信息,Mary的有利条件是什么A. She has two children.B. She has less experience with kids.C. She loves her kids, but she regretshaving babies so early.D. She takes care of her children all thetime.E. Now she has a new job and works hard.F. Her mother did a lot to help her takecare of the children.G. She is satisfied with her four-yearmarriage.答案:She has two children.# She loves herkids, but she regrets having babies so early.# She takes care of her childrenall the time.# She is satisfied with her four-year marriage.240.Mary:Our son has some bad habits.Tom:Although Tonyis a young child, he has the ability to Mary:Sometimes he even asked me to dosome things.Tom:Tom suggests that they treat Tony with patience, andrespect.Mary:Punishment doesn't always work, and instead he picks up anotherTom:You'd better not always punish him for little things like , etc.答案:picked up# learn and reason.#unreasonable# affection# bad habit# bad moods241.- Why do you think there is so much crime?-_________________________.A. On the Internet, there's littleprotection for kidsB. Parents are too busy to spend time withtheir kidsC. In my opinion, our efforts in crimeprevention are not good enough答案:In my opinion, our efforts in crime preventionare not good enough242.- Do you mind if I record your lecture?-________________________.A. No, you'd better notB. No, not at allC. Never mind答案:No, not at all243.- Brand was Jane's brother!- _______________,hereminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonder答案:No wonder244.- I have worries that my audience may find myspeech boring and fall asleep.- ________________The point is ….A. Yes, it's understandable.B. What's troubling you exactly?C. What do you think of the topic?答案:Yes, it's understandable.245.- Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.- ________________________.A. Yes, they have some bad habitsB. Don't worry, HoneyC. Thanks, darling答案:Don't worry, Honey246.It is believed lifelong learning is a crucialresponse ______ the challenge of the global knowledge economy.A. toB. ofC. in答案:to247.Children are exposed to too much on the Internetwithout appropriate _______.A. institutionB. superstitionC. supervision答案:supervision248.That's part of the reason_______ I chose to studyin the Open University.A. whyB. howC. what答案:why249.Young people with positive outlets for their energyare _____to do well in school.A. possiblyB. likeC. likely答案:likely250.Your ability to expand your mind is the key_____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.A. ofB. toC. in答案:to251.______ a good listener is very important when youare looking after them.A. BeingB. BeC. As答案:Being252.When you are suspicious of the website, check itout ____ you pay any money.A. beforeB. afterC. until答案:before253.Parents are working hard______ for arranging moneyto pay the fees for their kids' university life.A. black and whiteB. day and nightC. up and down答案:day and night254.Schools ______to be only interested in all thedifferent exams.A. lookB. seemC. happen答案:seem255.Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______ in games, discussions or day trips.A. participateB. playC. pay答案:participate256.This plant can't be exposed __________strongsunshine.A. inB. toC. by答案:to257.The biggest site that we are _______ now isnextdoor.com.A. deal withB. dealt withC. dealing with答案:dealing with258.This will not only make them feel good, but mayalso gain you their respect_____.A. in returnB. on purposeC. by accident答案:in return259.I have worries that my audience may find my speechboring and _____asleep.A. fallingB. have fallenC. fall答案:fall260.Gradually you will remember the words you are not_______.A. familiar withB. familiar toC. familiar答案:familiar with261.Passage 6Every year in different countries aroundthe world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People arealways dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.Peopleoften wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums ofmoney. They have many different ideas.Some people say they would give it away tocharities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some peoplejust list all the things they would buy.One evening several friends weretalking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What wouldyou do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning anddiscovered you had won five billion dollars?”His friends thought for a fewminutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world ormaybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go andlive anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course,and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all mybeautiful gardens.”The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around theworld. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe andanywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the mostexpensive food and wear the finest clothes.”The men tended to the first man whoasked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up onemorning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”The man laughed and said:“Oh,I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another fivebillion.”1、According to the passage, people are all dreaming of winning a lotof money in .A.contestB.lotteryC.neither A nor B2、 What is not mentioned in thepassage?A.One of them would buy a lot of houses.B.One of them would go back tosleep.C.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.3、Which is notmentioned in the passage?A.Asia.B.North America.C.Europe.4、The first man saidhe was greedy because .A.he likes sleeping very muchB.he is dreaming of anotherfive billionC.he wants all of what they have dreamed of5、The best title of thispassage is.A.What to Do after Winning the LotteryB.How to Win Billions ofDollarsC.Dream and Plan答案:B# C# A# B# A262.Passage 1It was?anniversary?and Ria was waiting forher husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed betweenthem. Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bitbitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their weddinganniversary. As the doorbell rang, she ran toward the door and opened it with asmile and?a bunch?of flowers to?greet her husband. Both started tocelebrate.Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang. Ria went to pick it up. Oncall there was a man who said, “Hello?ma'am?I am calling from the policestation. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”She replied, “Yes, it is!”“I am sorrymam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from hiswallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied.Ria wasshocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thoughtto herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved onesafter their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards theother room to look for her husband. But he was not there.She said to herself.“It's true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mendfor every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor inpain.Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj cameout and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag wasstolen.”Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while youstill have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life.1、Ria and Manojare.A.a coupleB.friendsC.colleagues2、The police told Ria to .A.get the stolenmoney and the handbagB.find out if the dead was her husbandC.pay for the billsin Manoj's handbag3、Ria thought after the policeman called her.A.her husbandwas not dead yetB.her mother should come hereC.Manoj's soul came back for her4 、Whathappened to Manoj that morning?A.His soul came back for his loved beforeleaving.B.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.C.Manoj's friend was woundedin the accident.5、The last paragraph aims to.A.tell a different ending of thestoryB.teach us how to celebrate marriageC.cast light on what this story means答案:A# B# C# B# C263.Passage 3Lily is 70 years old and she takes care ofher 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up earlyevery day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum,moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she getsup and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundayswe always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, thenshe sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.She hardlyever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes tothe hairdresser once a month.She doesn't like being left on her own for verylong, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I goout. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day withher, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.Ihave a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is verygood and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collectsmum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't reallylike going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse,comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. Inthe evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantasticfor her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always haveto plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’home? I couldn't do that to my mother?1、 Lily wakes before her mother.A、TB、F 2、Joansometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.A、TB、F 3、Lilly goes to see herhairdresser every month.A、TB、F 4、Lily's brother comes to visit every threeweeks.A、T B、F5、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.A、T B、F答案:T# T# T# F# F264.- I can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure it's inthis room.- _____________. I'll call you with my phone. When it rings, you canfollow the sound.A. Excuse me.B. Good luckC. Don't worry答案:Don't worry265.- How do you feel about your family life?- ____________________________.A. Good. It's a good choice to work thereB. Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time motherC. Not bad. I have visited their family alot of times答案:Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time mother266.- Would you like to come to our party thisweekend?- _______________________.A. Yes, it was an interesting partyB. No, I’d like toC. I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attendthe party答案:I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attendthe party267.- How long have you been graduated from yourcollege?- _________________________.A. Yes, I've been graduatedB. I've been graduated for five yearsC. I graduated from my college last year答案:I've been graduated for five years268.- Could you please help me choose an Mp4 playeronline?- ___________________. My computer doesn't work.A. I don't agreeB. I hope soC. I'm afraid I can't答案:I'm afraid I can't269.My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and mymind follows my body too!A. isB. wasC. did答案:did270.The exhibition is worth _____.A. visitB. visitingC. to visit答案:visiting271.It ____ some time before my wife returned andreleased me.A. isB. wasC. has been答案:was272.This is the first time that she has been toChina,_____?A. hasn't itB. doesn't itC. isn't it答案:isn't it273.Burglars increase the risk of being noticed whilesticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.A. break upB. break downC. break in答案:break in274.One of your biggest struggles is to______yourselfof appropriate expectations.A. demandB. rewindC. remind答案:remind275.In the past, it used to be very difficult to starta business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.A. asB. because ofC. since答案:because of276.I often feel _____ when I engage myself in myonline learning.A. loneB. aloneC. lonely答案:lonely277.Going jogging after work has also become popular,_____ it is a convenient way to exercise.A. whileB. soC. as答案:as278.Tony is a young child. But do not ______ hisability to learn and reason.A. undertakeB. underestimateC. understand答案:underestimate279.Passage 7For anyone who hates doing yard work, yournew best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collectleaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,”said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy theirfree time with their family.”The electric robot can run by itself in rightdirections with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard.The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers saidwould stop quickly when it finds pets and people.Owners of the robot will needto regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it'sgoing to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manuallywheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes ormailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is,and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.Oncethis setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cutgrass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without anysupervision.Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play withelectronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked himto make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start salesin early 2017.1、This article mainly talks about .A.a newly-designed robotB.thefounder of a companyC.problems with a new product2、According to StevenWaelbers, the robot is designed to.A.encourage people to do exerciseB.helppeople keep healthy and fitC.make people enjoy family time3、The robot wouldstop in front of pets and people thanks to .A.the remote controllerB.theultrasound sensorC.the big and square yard4、Which of the following steps shouldbe done in the first place?A.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard byhimself.B.The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C.Therobot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.5、Which of thefollowing about Waelbers is TRUE?A.He didn't love building robots when he was ayoung boy.B.His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C.He isstarting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.答案:A# C# B# A# C280.Passage 4In today's society, working people canseldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often workovertime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lotof physical and mental problems. However, more people are now aware thatrelaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One's health should neverbe sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax makespeople work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free timetravelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, butit has become more common in recent years. Travelling at home and abroad hasnow become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym havealso become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise andstay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mentalstress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has alsostimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.Insum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actuallyfacilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a partof well-balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging.You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent workingin your office.1、In today's society, working people can often find time torelax themselves in their busy schedules.A、T B、F2、In the past few people mightafford travelling.A、TB、F 3、The demand for recreation and leisure service hasmade the economy develop.A、TB、F4、Exercising can only help relax your body.A、T B、F5、Peopleshould take a balance between work and relaxation.A、TB、F答案:F# T# T# F# T281.They don't seem to have done much ______ to theflat.A. advantageB. packageC. damage答案:damage282.It sounds like ______ for pupils and students.A. a good newsB. a piece of good newsC. a piece good news答案:a piece of good news283.You need to show _______in your children's sociallife and peer groups.A. interestsB. an interestC. interested答案:an interest284.The film industry also attracted many young people______ fame and fortune.A. in quest ofB. in terms ofC. in sight of答案:in quest of285.Soon your children will be old enough to______kindergarten and you can find a job.A. attendB. goC. stay答案:attend286.This comprises 20% of the _______ populationcompared to only 10% around fifty years ago.A. children'sB. child'sC. child答案:children's287.- The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?-_______________________.A. You look very beautifulB. Yes, it doesC. It is expensive答案:Yes, it does288.- David, are you OK? You look so nervous.-________________.A. You can try to be interactive with youraudienceB. Do I? I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrowC. But I have no idea to make itinteresting and funny答案:Do I? I'm going to deliver my speechtomorrow289.- I am taking care of my grandmother this year.-________________________A. It is not an easy job, isn't it?B. Being a good listener is very important,C. She gets upset easily, and resists mysuggestions.答案:It is not an easy job, isn't it?290.Anti-spyware helps _____ spyware _____ being used.A. protect ...awayB. prevent ... againstC. prevent ... from答案:prevent ... from291.To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret _____ ababy so early.A. haveB. havingC. to have答案:having292.Join a local support group if you are having troubleunderstanding how to_____discipline.A. performB. exerciseC. practice答案:exercise293.Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.A. frequenciesB. consequencesC. sequences答案:consequences294.Passage 5Caring for the elderly is not an easytask, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here aresome tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself andthe elderly person in your care.Establish a Routine.Organize the performance ofdaily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the sameway and at the same time every day. This routine will establish a sense ofstructure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routinecan be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may findthe routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know Them.It isimportant that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits,likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality ofcare you can provide.Treat Them with Respect.If elderly people do not have yourrespect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do thingsthat they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treatingelderly persons in your care with respect, you can develop a strong bond withthem. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your love and respect,which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect inreturn.Mental Stimulation.It is better to try to keep them occupied withchallenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp.They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you. This willgive the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feelneeded.Social Interaction.Organize and encourage social interaction. Remainingconnected to other people and the world is important for the elderly. It helpsthe elderly feel more engaged. Encourage them to talk to other residents orparticipate in games, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strongrelationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to othersand make friends.1、 The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.A、TB、F 2、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with bettercare.A、TB、F3、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.A、T B、F 4、Discussioncan't make the elderly people feel needed.A、T B、F5、It is necessary for theelderly people to make friends.A、TB、F答案:F# T# F# F# T295.- Is your grandmother getting well now?-___________________________.A. Yes, she is much better now. Thank youB. She gets up early and do exercise everydayC. I don't believe that she feelscomfortable答案:Yes, she is much better now. Thank you296.Public speeches are speeches ______ in public for aspecial purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.A. developedB. declaredC. delivered答案:delivered297.The advancement of technology requires us to learn___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.A. something newB. new somethingC. everything答案:something new298.The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ theirfaces.A. overB. onC. above答案:over299.We can certainly deliver high-quality education tomany students at a much _____ cost.A. lowB. lowerC. lowest答案:lower300.Passage 2There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually dealwith current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can beachieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should beremembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solidshort-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date theoccasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that havebeen completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-termgoals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at atime, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. Asyou complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow andsucceed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desirewill increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. Theymight cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should neverallow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1、 Our long-termgoals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we completethe short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the future2、New short-term goalsare built upon .A. the goals that have been completedB. your achievement in aweekC. current activities3、When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we willwin final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we will build up our confidence toachieve success4、 What is the main idea of this passage?A. Life is a dynamicthing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.5、Whichof the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. Life is astatic thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.B. The long-termgoals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.C. Theintermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.答案:B# A# C# C# A301.- Cherry, what do you think of today's Englishhomework?- _____________________.A. The teacher is goodB. That's a little difficult for meC. No problem答案:That's a little difficult for me302.If you really can't help _____ the subtitles, payattention to the new words and phrases.A. readB. readingC. to read答案:reading303.根据对话,判断老年人的优势有哪些?A. It's a little inconvenient.B. You understand where you have been.C. Now it's hard to be as quick as you usedto beD. You're glad to be part of the life.E. You understand the changes around you.F. You can't do what you used to.答案:You understand where you have been.#You're glad to be part of the life.# You understand the changes around you.304.The company offers a collection of textbooks forcollege students.答案:错误305.Every textbook you require can be stored on youriPad答案:正确306.Boring old textbooks are a bit out of date.答案:正确307.You can have an interactive learning experience,such as playing videos, examining geometrical problems in 3D, listening tomusic and commentary, making notes and marking passages electronically.答案:正确308.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks by itself.答案:错误309.English is spoken as a second language by around377 million people in the world.答案:错误310.Speakers of English as a second language are morethan those who speak it as a first language.答案:错误311.It is not surprising that 70% of all informationstored in the Internet is in English.答案:错误312.The spread of English throughout the world resultedfrom British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism andtechnological progress in the 20th century.答案:正确313.It is definitely predicted (预见) that English willstill act as a global language in the future.答案:错误
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 广东开放大学人文英语3作业与答案