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内蒙古开放大学理工英语3作业与答案

yuyue-edu 2025-6-30 12:04:30
内蒙古开放大学理工英语3作业与答案
理工英语3
学校:内蒙古开放大学
平台:国家开放大学
题目如下:
1. — Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visitin China?— _______
A. No,I couldn't.
B. Yes ,it is.
C. I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.
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2. — What does your company specialize in?— _______
A. Our company is very large.
B. Our company specializes in flood-proofdevelopment.
C. Our company is located in Beijing.
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3. My first ____ is the Taj Mahal because it is a teardrop of love.
A. recommend
B. recommendation
C. recommending
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4. ____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibiousbuildings can adapt to the rising flood.
A. Besides
B. For
C. Instead of
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5. You do not mind   long hours,do you?
A. working
B. work
C. to work
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6. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In capsule hotels,each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2meters in length and1 meter in both width and height. It is a type of hotelfirst developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnightaccommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditionalhotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internetconnection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, oneturns on the TV, one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clockbuilt in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with acurtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoesare sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms arecommunal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotelsalso provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and otherentertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsulehotels offer separate sections for male and female guests. The benefits ofthese hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) anight. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return homesafely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed andwere renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who hadmissed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from allover the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.  1.The space of each capsule is quite .A.largeB. capaciousC. limited2. Most capsules are not equipped with in the smallsleeping space.A. a TVB. washroomsC. wireless internet connection3.Capsulehotels were first developed in .A. JapanB. ChinaC. UK4.The benefits of thesehotels do not include .A. convenienceB. comfortC. price5.The writer has aattitude towards capsule hotels.A. positiveB. negativeC. neutral
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7. — Well, may I know how long the training will be?— _______
A. It will last six months.
B. It will be 5 meters.
C. It will be fine.
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8. Pei was the son of a ____ banker.
A. prime
B. prompt
C. prominent
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9. Of the two architectural designs, I think this one is _____.
A. good
B. better
C. best
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10. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.Mary is receiving Henry. 2.Henry will work in the Personnel Department. 3. Henry does mind working longhours. 4. Henry often took quite a few courses each semester in school. 5. Henry didn’t do any part-time job when he was at school.
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11. It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.
A. what
B. that
C. as
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12. We will ____ you later.
A. contact
B. contract
C. construct
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13. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。Amphibious Architecture:Flood-ProofHome Designs Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovativeamphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are readyfor whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let'stake a look at just two of them.The UK's First Amphibious House The UK's firstamphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the first amphibiousbuilding in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this homefor a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to beattacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with aterraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning systemwhen the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise tostay above the water.Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria Residents ofMakoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. Peoplethere go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising,officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are toredown, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live.Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitationconditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school.This amazing floating school addresses social, physical and ecological needs.Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made oftriangular bamboo and wood. Makoko's residents made full use of their skillswhen building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered highschool has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets.And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000. 1.Innovativeamphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood. 2.The firstamphibious building in Britain has been completed. 3.250,000 residents ofMakoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses. 4.Thefirst completed floating school has three floors. 5.In the opinion of thewriter, the cost for the floating school was quite high.
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14. — To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?— _______
A. You should wear formal clothes for theinterview.
B. Yes,you should wear.
C. No,you shouldn't wear.
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15. Our company specializes _____ architectural design.
A. off
B. in
C. on
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16. — Would you mind taking the rubbish outside?— _______.
A. Not at all
B. Never mind
C. Yes,I will
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17. — Sir , could you please put out your cigarette? This is asmoke-free(无烟的)school.— __________
A. I'm sorry about this
B. No problem
C. Sure,I'd love to
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18. It will cost __ time to paint the old furniture.
A. considerate
B. considerably
C. considerable
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19. He is used to ________ in the house, which is used to _________books.
A. living storing
B. live store
C. living store
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20. Tom told a lie to avoid___________________.
A. punishing
B. being punished
C. punished
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21. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.Milk cartons are unburnabletrash. 2. Everyday Henry can leave his rubbish outside as he wishes. 3.Plastics would harm the environment if you were to burn them. 4. You can leave batteries and clothes once every week. 5. Henry canjust leave all his rubbish outside his apartment without putting them into abag.
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22. — What do you think of the documentary Protecting the Earth?—________. It has attracted lots of TV audiences.
A. Enjoy yourself
B. Many thanks
C. Pretty good
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23. He __ voters to go to the polls tomorrow.
A. appeal
B. appeal for
C. appeal against
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24. As for your second question, we have noticed reports.
A. relative
B. relavant
C. regard
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25. — Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warmingwith me? — ______, but I should finish my homework first.
A. It’s hard to say
B. You're welcome
C. I'd love to
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26. — I heard you had attended an activity for environmental protection.Can you talk about it?— __________
A. I'm afraid to
B. Certainly,I'd like to.it is about theEarth Hour
C. It is lovely
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27. People like to be __ around people.
A. positive
B. negative
C. passive
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28. How will the war  on hisgeneration?
A. effect
B. affect
C. impact
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29. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.The Belgian city of Ghent hasdeclared Mondays meat-free days. 2. The livestock sector has become one of thetop two or three most significant contributors to the most seriousenvironmental problems. 3. The author is acomplete vegetarian. 4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat willbe easily sick. 5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurantmentioned in the passage.
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30. I'll never forget the days __ I worked together with you.
A. that
B. when
C. which
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31. — What do you think of your new computer?— _______
A. I think so.
B. How about you?
C. It is really fantastic.
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32. — I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift. — ______
A. Good luck!
B. That's right !
C. Congratulations !
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33. Milton the glass to his lips.
A. rose
B. arose
C. raised
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34. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A. that
B. which
C. for which
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35. Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than storeprices.
A. are bought
B. bought
C. been bought
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36. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.They are talking about a camera.2. You can find a mobile phone in any of latest MP4. 3. The new cell phone isjust like a pad. 4. Digital devices are becomingbigger and harder to carry. 5. The cell phone generally has memories of over512 MB.
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37. — It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?— ______
A. You must be kidding.
B. It is terrible
C. The price has been reduced by 50%.It isa real bargain.
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38. I am interested in novels by Hemingway.
A. write
B. written
C. writing
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39. is well known, Shanghai is a big city.
A. As
B. Which
C. That
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40. Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. had been invited
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41. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。 The fridge is considerednecessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared withthe label:"Store in the refrigerator." In my fridgeless Fiftieschildhood, 1 was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer,the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three timeseach week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) breadand milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were nevertroubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, freshvegetables are almost unobtainable in the country. The invention of the fridgecontributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Manywell-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking,salting, sugaring, bottling... What refrigeration did promote was marketing ---marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing deadbodies of animals around the world in search of a good price. Consequently,most of the world's fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where theymight prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where theyare climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum awaycontinuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooledspace inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides thedesired temperature free of charge. The fridge's effect upon the environmenthas been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been notimportant. The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fedwell and healthily." suggests that the author was well-fed and 1.healthyeven without a fridge in his fifties. 2. The author says that nothing waswasted before the invention of fridges because people had effective ways topreserve food. 3. Consumers benefited the most from fridges according to theauthor? 4. What refrigeration did promote was food-preserving. 5. The author iscritical to fridges.
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42. The store will  5% for cashpayment.
A. discourse
B. discourage
C. discount
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43. — How long is this cell phone guaranteed?— ______
A. No problem.
B. You can refund it in 7 days and exchangeit in one year.
C. Don't mention it.
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44. He characterized briefly the main  in the world today.
A. tend
B. trend
C. treat
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45. — I want to look for a smart phone priced about 1000 Yuan. Do youhave some to recommend?— _______
A. Of course,Please take a look at thisone.
B. It is very kind of you.
C. Thank you.
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46. This will make computer games more than ever.
A. interact
B. interactive
C. intermediate
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47. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book,e-book,or e-book)isa digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you wantto read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of freesoftware used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriateReader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allowsyou to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps youturn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative toregular books. You can download them to any computers and create your ownlibrary of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,youcan take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Bestof all,when you order an e-book,there is no waiting and no shipping charges.The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed ofyour connection and the size of your e-book.   1.From this passage,we learnthat an e-book .  A. can be found in any library  B. can be read directly fromthe Internet  C. can be read by any one who has a computer  D. can be read whenspecial software is installed  2. The E-book Reader is used for .  A. readingan e-book you’ve downloaded  B. turning a print book into a digital version  C.downloading an e-book from the Internet  D. copying an e-book onto a portablecomputer  3. From this passage,we can learn that .  A. you can read an e-bookon a laptop when you travel  B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader  C.the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you  D. it takes a lot of troublereading an e-book  4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?   A. An e-bookis ordered in print book.  B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot bechanged.  C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size.  D. There isless fun reading an e-book than a print book.  5. The passage is mainly about .  A.a better way to download an E-book  B. a new kind of book—the E-books  C. thenew version of E-books  D. the fun of reading E-books
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48. The company has $10 million for advertising.
A. built
B. given
C. budgeted
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49. — How do I get to the garage? I need to have my car repaired.—
A. It's vetry far.
B. Yes,there is a garage near here.
C. Go down this street and turn left.
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50. — Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.—
A. That's right.
B. You're welcome.
C. It doesn't matter.
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51. The organization has __________ a campaign to raise money for theelection.
A. taken
B. made
C. launched
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52. It was a __________ relationship between the boy and the man.
A. mix
B. confuse
C. complex
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53. He gave the boss a report which __________ the current market.
A. analyzed
B. explained
C. expected
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54. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.Henry thinks thetransportation system is simple. 2. Julie believes more roads should be builtand there will be fewer traffic jams. 3. According to Henry, people should beencouraged to use cars. 4. Both Henry and Julie agree that people should pay taxfor using cars. 5. According to Henry, people will be in favor of using carsless to make the air cleaner.
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55. — If you like I can mail the tax bill for you?—
A. You are so kind.
B. That's very kind of you.
C. You are great.
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56. The school conducted a(an)(n) __________ investigation on theaccident.
A. negative
B. extensive
C. positive
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57. Tom _______ have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.
A. must
B. should
C. need
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58. 二、完型填空:阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。 You jump into a car, tellit where you want to go then sit back and let a computer take control. It seemsa dream in the future. It isn't. In many ways such driverless cars are alreadywith us. There is partial automation in many cars, such as intelligent braking,lane departure warning and automatic parking. The systems are there cars canpretty much drive themselves. No one noticed the introduction of cruisecontrol. We've got collision avoidance, and we'll soon have automatic lanechange. Improving this technology should make the roads safer. Machines aremuch better at following rules than humans. Driveway signs advise drivers toslow down to avoid jams. They are often ignored by drivers. But it won't happena computer. Driverless cars could also choose the best route to avoid trafficjams. Fewer jams will mean stop-start driving. Maintaining smooth and constantspeeds will improve fuel efficiency. Computers could also be programmed to takethe greenest route, rather than the fastest one. Under computer control, carscould also travel much closer together. They can effectively “slipstream” oneanother and use less fuel to move themselves forward. They can even formmulti-car “trains” going high speeds. However, with driverless cars on theroads, there will be potential trust issues between people and machines. Wecould therefore see guard rails back on the sides of pavements. This would be abackwards step. 1. A. because B. so that C. such as2. A. creating B. to creatC. creat3. A. with B. to C. on4. A. more B. little C. less5. A. over B. in C.at
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59. — That’s a nice car!—
A. Oh,thanks.I go it yesterday.
B. Sorry,it's too cheap.
C. You can have it.
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60. What I should do is__________ the task soon.
A. to finish
B. finished
C. be finished
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61. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。  In 1909 an English newspaper offered £ 1,000to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today,modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a gooddistance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Bothwere very colorful. One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France thatmade motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had hadaccidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may notbe the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first todie in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also hadmany good ideas about aeroplane design. The other man was Hubert Latham. He washalf French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him hehad only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I'm going to die soon, Ithink I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the firstto try the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, hisplane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under thewater. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wingand was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flewinto some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the Englishside and landed in a farmer's field. When he did so, a customs (海关) officerrushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officershave not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.   1.The storytook place .A. in the early 20th centuryB. in the 19th centuryC. at a time notmentioned in the passage2. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because .A. he wasunusually braveB. he had many good ideas about aeroplane designC. he had had afew accidents3. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel? A. Hethought he could manage it easily.B. He knew he only had a year to live.C. Hehad always been interested in flying.4. Why did the customs officer rush to theplane? A. To ask if Beriot had anything to declare.B. To make sure that thepilot was not hurt.C. To ask why the plane had landed in a farmer’s field.5.“Do you have anything to declare?” means .A. “Do you want any help?”B. “Isthere anything wrong?”C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties mustbe paid?”
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62. He was rushed to the hospital with __________ injuries.
A. different
B. multiple
C. light
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63. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film starshad left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
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64. — If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you byFriday.— _______
A. I don't care.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. OK,Madam.I'm looking forward to hearingfrom you.
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65. — Could you give me your phone number?— _______
A. It's very kind of you to do so.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Sure. My phone number is 135-5674-5633.
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66. What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and othersresiding in it.
A. affects
B. effects
C. infects
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67. Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.
A. expensively
B. sostly
C. cost
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68. You don't have to start over from ______.
A. scratch
B. head
C. again
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69. 二、完形填空:阅读下面的短文,选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。 Top 3 Green Home Innovations .Thereare many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the eartha better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions. Although LEDlamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbsdo at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth themoney because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more naturallight. .“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household waterfilters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Graywater reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns orgardens.  . Building materials andembellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into theatmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds cansometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house airpurification system is one way to keep indoor air clean and circulating. Going“green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. Youdon't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Chooseenvironmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs. Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Wheneverpossible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good forthe planet, and it's good for you.A. In recent years indoor air pollution hasgot a lot of attention.B. Air PurificationC. Water RecyclingD. In the lastdecade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy andpreserving the environment by living “green”E. LED Lighting
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70. — Could you please connect me with the HR Department? — _______
A. OK. Thank you.
B. Hold on a minute, please. I'll put youthrough.
C. Help yourself.
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71. The _____ question is much more different than this one.
A. six
B. sixth
C. sixteen
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72. There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.
A. many
B. plenty
C. lot
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73. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。Five Tips to Make Your HouseLook Greener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. Itdoesn't matter how many people reside in your home. It doesn't even matter whatis the size of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how itaffects you and others residing in it. It is very necessary to make your houselook greener because it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep yourhouse greener, you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some waysto keep it greener. 1.Good and reliable Interior Indoor material, like windows,doors, cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These things play an importantrole to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood.Aluminium windows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls,doors, windows and cupboards.2. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation.Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life,windows and doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours aday, as ventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.3. Placing plantsespecially flowers at various places No one wants an empty house, and plantsdefinitely play a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygennecessary for survival. Second, plants and especially flowers spreadheart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your homeand you feel fresh whenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interiorlook more appealing.4. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly It's veryimportant to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. Whenwastes are kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses.Flies and mosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places. As aresult, diseases are caused.5. Using anti-bacterial materials for washingfloors and contents Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria andviruses, which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes. These carriers theninfect the humans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks onhuman body. It's always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viralcleaners for fans, floors, walls, laptops, and TVs. 1. A green home is closelyrelated with the size of your home. 2. A green home does good to your health.3. The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the houseclean. 4. Household wastes should be thrown away daily. 5. Flies and mosquitoesbreed bacteria and viruses.
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74. I have never read a book that is ______ than Harry Potter.
A. interesting
B. more intereting
C. most interesting
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75. This garden is three times as ______ as that one.
A. big
B. bigger
C. biggest
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76. There are ______ students in Class One than in Class Two.
A. many
B. more
C. most
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77. — You always shop online. Is it really reliable?— __________
A. It is changeable.
B. As long as you are careful, onlineshopping is trustworthy.
C. Good luck to you.
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78. — Would you like to join us to shop online? — ______, but I shouldfinish my homework first.
A. It's hard to say
B. You're welcome
C. I'd love to
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79. All these measures will ______ dramatically the development of thewestern areas in China.
A. improve
B. boost
C. enhance
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80. We must ______unnecessary expense.
A. abolish
B. cancel
C. eliminate
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81. Having an education from a school will make you realize your dreamand get______recognition.
A. respective
B. reputable
C. reputation
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82. 二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频 1.Both of them likeonline shopping very much. 2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for onlineshopping. 3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting infront of the computer all day. 4. Henry will go to the department store withSally. 5. Both of them will visit the computer store.
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83. — So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping. —_______.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Never mind.
C. My pleasure
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84. _____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.
A. That
B. When
C. What
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85. We sent the injured to the hospital ___________the accidenthappened.
A. as soon as
B. when
C. no matter
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86. He______with his wife on household expenses.
A. argued
B. debated
C. disputed
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87. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 While there are stillmany people who don't feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over theInternet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautionsbuying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in arestaurant. Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-lookingpeople when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how torecognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being avictim when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shoppingonline:Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find outhow the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared withother businesses. If you don't like what you read, shop somewhere else. Don'tprovide personal information such as address , telephone number, socialsecurity number , or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing theinformation for, why it' s being requested , and how it will be used . Use acredit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the internet. Debit cardsdon't have the same protection as credit cards. Carefully review your creditcard and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your creditcard company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn't knowabout. Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware andinstall a firewall (防火墙) to ensure the sites you shop on don' t install spy-wareon your computer.1.While shopping online, you should A. be sure nobody isstanding beside youB. only shop at the site that you have often visitedC. findout how the personal information willbe usedD. never provide personalinformation2. According to the passage, if you find your credit card hasunexplained charges, you should A. tell your credit card company as soon aspossibleB. change your credit card code number immediatelyC. check all thewebsites you have visitedD. use a debit card instead of a credit card3. Theunderlined word "precaution" in Paragraph One means something done to.A. make suspicious—looking people go awayB. protect you against loss orpossible dangersC. remind you to obey the rules when sopping onlineD. avoidbeing cheated when eating in a restaurant4. What is not advised by the writerwhen shopping online? A. Using credit cards.B. Installing a firewall.C.Visiting famous websites.D. Being very careful.5. What' s the writer' s purposein writing this passage? A. To suggest a new way of shopping.B. To tell us theadvantages of shopping online.C. To tell us how to shop safely online.D. Totell us how to avoid being cheated.
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88. — Have you ever shopped online?— ______.
A. Yes,I do.
B. Quite often .It is veryconvenient,saving me a lot of time.
C. Certainly.
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89. It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realized who he was.
A. when;that
B. until;when
C. until;that
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90. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。 It is amazing to note thatthe Internet is still such a new device,and yet it is one of the fastest andmost powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet,abig online company can be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is onlyreasonable then,that people shopping online would be a little leery of thesecurity levels. Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence wasthe key to getting virtual(虚拟的) shopping off the ground,and they work hard tomake people feel safe to shop online. Credit card companies,too,quickly saw thepotential for online shopping,and have installed things like online shoppinginsurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online creditpurchases,many credit card companies will happily refund(退还) your money andthen set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s buying power!There are other bonuses for online shoppers,of course. No line­ups,for one. Noannoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because theirparents won’t get them what they want. When shopping online,consumers can sitdown,have a coffee,and wear their slippers,not having to worry about their hairor parking,and just clicking through sale after sale. Comparison shoppingcouldn’t be any easier. And thanks to courier companies(快递公司) getting in on theact,you never need to wait longer than a day or two to get those all importantpurchases delivered right to your door. No wonder so many companies are shakingtheir heads at traditional retailing and instead looking to the “virtual” worldto attract online shoppers.1.The underlined word “leery” in the first paragraphmeans being very sure. 2.Consumer confidence in online shopping mainly relieson security in shopping. 3.Internet giants, traditional retailers, couriercompanies and credit card companies have made contributions to the popularityof online shopping. 4.The author think of the current online shopping as safe,convenient and fast.  Nowadays manycompanies are trying to cooperate with the online shoppers instead oftraditional retailers.
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91. — What do you think of the song?—
A. It sounds sweet.
B. I like music very much.
C. I don't know the title.
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92. — Let's go to a movie after work, OK?—
A. Not at all.
B. Why not?
C. Never mind.
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93. I prefer __________ to __________.
A. to drive……be driven
B. to drive……rather than being driven
C. driving……being driven
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94. It is necessary __________ the book immediately.
A. for him to return
B. his returning
C. that he returns
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95. She _____________ close contacts with the scientist for many years.
A. maintained
B. stayed
C. claimed
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96. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。  In 1933, an unknown American called ClarenceNash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and hewanted to work in Disney's cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disneyheard Nash's voice, he said “Stop! That's our duck!” The duck was thenow-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise LittleHen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. Thecinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because helost his temper(发脾气) very quickly . And they loved his voice when he becameangry with Mickey's eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than MickeyMouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey. In the1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and hid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundredsof Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USAin the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voicedisappeared---there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February,1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television andhear that famous voice.1.When was the first Donald Duck film made?  A. In 1933. B. In 1934. C. In 1966.2.Who wasClarence Nash?  A cartoonist B. DonaldDuck’s voice C. A film-maker3.Where do today's children see Donald Duck?   A.In new film B. At the cinema C. On television 4.The underlined word audience inthe second paragraph means . A. formal interview B. law freedom C. the peoplewho watch a film at a cinema5.The underlined word goody-goody in the secondparagraph means a person who .A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviourB.dislikes to appear to be faultless in behaviourC. dislikes to be faulty inbehaviour
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97. — How often do you go dancing?—
A. I will go dancing tomorrow.
B. Yesterday.
C. Every other day.
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98. I really appreciate __________ to help me, but I am sure that I willbe able to manage by myself.
A. you to offer
B. your offering
C. that you offer
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99. It's no use _____________ here, let's go home.
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. wait
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100.These shops _____________ to the needs of children.
A. meet
B. solve
C. cater
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101.二、听力理解:请听下面的对话,根据对话内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。点击听音频1.Judy doesn't like to play games that require her to think hard. 2. Henry isgood at darts. 3. Henry used to play dominos with his parents every day. 4.Judy enjoys playing cards online. 5. Judy is an expert at mahjong.
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102.— Could you help me with this crossword puzzle,please?—
A. No, no way.
B. No,I can't.
C. Sorry I can't. It's too difficult forme.
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103.There are many ways _____________ the problem.
A. solving
B. to solve
C. solve
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104.二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。 A brandnew Minecraft game will be story-driven. The new series of “Minecraft:StoryMode” will be set in the world of Minecraft, but it will feature an originalstory that combines new characters with familiar themes. It is driven by playerchoice. It will be a separate standalone product. The decision to make the newgame community-driven is potentially brilliant. It’s interesting that feedbackfrom the community is going to be brought into Minecraft:Story Mode. In a way,it echoes what Minecraft is. It is a user-generated world. It’s likely thatthere already have been gamers on Minecraft fan blogs. They have come up withtheories as to how the universe was created. There could be lots ofcontradictory things there. But from a marketing standpoint, it makes all thesense in the world for the community of “you guys are going to writethis.”  Minecraft first came out in 2009and is probably due for an evolution of some sort. Story Mode seems like anatural next step. A dedicated fan base has very high expectations. It will besatisfied with the story it is developing. There will be challenges, however.Minecraft does not follow what the game industry is used to working with. Itwill be a completely different development scenario. It is a world with nostory and starting from the beginning. As long as the Minecraft story ispopular and successful, that might be OK.The new series of game will feature anew story with unfamiliar themes. The new game will be combined with otherproducts. The new game is community-driven. The game fans can create thetheories of the universe on the Minecraft blogs. Minecraft strictly follows therules of the game industry.
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105.He's the best _____________ I've come across thisseason, a great player.
A. player
B. opponent
C. sportsman
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106.We have fully _____________ smoke alarms on allstaircases.
A. function
B. functionally
C. functional
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107.About half of American families have televisions inchildren's bedrooms.
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108.Parents sometimes use television as a pacifier andit never works.
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109.The bad effect of television on children has notbeen proved.
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110.The result of the survey is an underestimation.
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111.There are more and more television programsdesigned for children now.
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112.— I'm sorry. I shouldn't have put the printerhere.—  .
A. Well,it's OK.
B. No,it's all roght.
C. You are welcome.
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113.— I saw a car crash into the tree just now.—
A. You should drive safety.
B. A car?Not a man?
C. Wow,that's scaring.
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114.If I had time ,__________ see that new movie at theUniversity Theatre.
A. I'll
B. I may
C. I'd
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115.somebody decides to break the rules?
A. What about
B. What if
C. Whatever
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116.He is the right person to   such a large wine company.
A. rule
B. managing
C. supervise
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117.二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Man is aland animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the seahas served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and aconvenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two—thirdsof the world's population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.  In themodern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankindsurvive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, stillcan be hoped to supply many of man's needs.  The list of riches of the sea yetto be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorationshave been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals existon the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采).  Fish farming promises to be a goodway to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish isan ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental people.  Besides oiland gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warmtemperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in asteamship. Ocean currents (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source ofenergy.  Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea.The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.  Thetechnology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by theyear 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food,minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.1.The majorthings that the sea offers man are .A. fish and oilB. warm temperature andocean currentsC. the food, energy sources, and minerals 2. The sea serves theneeds of man because .A. in provides man with foodB. it supplies man withmineralsC. all of the above3. We can conclude from this passage that .  A. thesea resources have largely been used up  B. the sea, in the broad sense, hasnot yet been developed  C. the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals,and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.4. The underlined wordsOriental people in the fourth paragraph probably mean .  A. the people in AsiaB. African people C. European people 5. The best title for this passage is .A.Sea HarvestB. Technology for Exploiting the SeaC. Man and the Sea
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118.— I was worried about this out-datedequipment.—  .
A. You're so lucky.
B. It's too old.
C. Yeah,it may bring a health problem.
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119.The law requires that everyone _________ his carchecked at least once a year.
A. has
B. had
C. have
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120.The work __________ by the time you get here.
A. will have been done
B. is done
C. had been done
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121.He has forgotten to   the battery.
A. charge
B. electrify
C. load
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122.This new policy will   thousands of new jobs for the young people.
A. generate
B. develop
C. cause
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123.The question ______ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss
B. has been discussed
C. is going to be discussed
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124.The organization will   a survey about the career choices of thecollege graduates.
A. lead
B. conduct
C. manage
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125.— Oh, dear! I've just broken a window.—  .
A. Great.
B. Don't worrry.
C. That's fine.
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126.—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.—_______________
A. Great.
B. Don’t worry.
C. That’s fine.
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127.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure.______
A. I did.
B. I do.
C. I will.
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128.— Happy New Year to you!— ________
A. The same to you .
B. Yes, I’m happy.
C. Very well, thanks .
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129.—Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.—_______________
A. That’s right.
B. You’re welcome.
C. It doesn’t matter.
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130.— Some cars are really expensive. — _______________
A. Certainly they are. They burn less gas.
B. I do hope so.
C. I don’t know about that.
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131.Henry is having an______at the Design Departmentand the manager is the interviewer.
A. interview
B. application
C. evaluation
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132.He has just finished a ______ jogging.
A. two-hours’
B. two-hour
C. two-hours
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133.I have had some experiences _____Chinese since Icame here.
A. in teaching
B. teaching
C. teach
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134.There are ______ of ways to make your house lookgreener.
A. many
B. plenty
C. lot
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135.Mary couldn’t help ________when she saw herparents.
A. crying
B. to cry
C. cry
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136.You’d better take the ______from your parents andyou can benefit from it.
A. suggestion
B. selection
C. storage
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137.Our company specializes _____ architectural design.
A. off
B. on
C. in
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138.The company is _______ busy ______it’s hiring55,000 workers to deliver gifts.
A. so ...that
B. too...to
C. not only...but also
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139.have learned a lot of theory at school, and now itis time for me to put it into ______.
A. purchase
B. procedure
C. practice
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140.Can you give me some useful ______ on how to savemoney?
A. tips
B. advices
C. suggestion
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141.We are going to ______the interviews late nextweek, so if you’re to be considered,we’ll ring you by Friday.
A. develop
B. conduct
C. impact
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142.Our company specializes _____ architectural design.
A. off
B. in
C. on
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143.Earth Hour has become a global movement ______ morethan 50 million people across 35 countries participating.
A. for
B. because
C. with
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144.With the help of the advertisement,we have receiveda lot of______ for this position and are planning to fill it within the nexttwo weeks.
A. certificates
B. diplomas
C. applications
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145.Sorry to say there are quite a few mistakes in yourhomework. You should do it more_______.
A. carefully
B. secretly
C. actively
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146.Passage 5In capsule hotels, each guest stays in asmall sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1meter in both width and height.It is a type of hotel first developed in Japanintended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do notrequire the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but mostinclude a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttonsin the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controlsthe channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of thecapsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door.Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for ayukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not tosmoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at leastvending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are usedprimarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male andfemale guests. The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usuallyaround ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who maybe too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel wereunemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It wasfirst offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it isalso popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going togain more popularity. 1、The space of each capsule isquite.A.largeB.capaciousC.limited2、Most capsules are not equipped with in thesmall sleeping space.A.a TVB.washroomsC.wireless internet connection3、Capsulehotels were first developed in.A.JapanB.ChinaC.UK4、The benefits of these hotelsdo not include.A.convenienceB.comfortC.Price5、The writer has aattitude towardscapsule hotels.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral
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147.Passage 4Grandma Moses is among the most famoustwentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start paintinguntil she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself:“I would neversit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could havehad a more productive old age. She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm inNew York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home andwas in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, thehired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first inVirginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , ofwhom five survived ; her husband died in 1927. Grandma Moses painted a littleas a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed tooils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted tokeep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the localdrugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who boughteverything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of ModernArt, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’sand her death she produced some 2,000 pictures:detailed and lively portrayals(描绘)of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colourand form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, andthen I paint it.” she said.1、According to the passage, Grandma Moses began topaint because she wanted to.A.make herself beautifulB.keep activeC.earn moremoney2、Grandma Moses spent most of her life.A.nursingB.paintingC.farming3、Theunderlined word “survived” in the second paragraph means.A.graduated fromcollegeB.examined the condition of the houseC.lived longer than the otherchildren4、From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, itcan be inferred that she wasA.independentB.prettyC.nervous5、Which of thefollowing would be the best title for the passage?A.Grandma Moses:Her Life andPictures.B.The Children of Grandma Moses.C.Grandma Moses:Her Best Exhibition.
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148.Passage 2 Five Tips to Make Your House LookGreenerThere are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn’tmatter how many people reside in your home. It doesn’t even matter what is thesize of your home. What matters is how your house looks and how it affects youand others residing in it.It is very necessary to make your house look greenerbecause it has a direct impact on your health. If you keep your house greener,you will get rid of many dangerous diseases. Here are some ways to keep itgreener.1. Good and reliable InteriorIndoor material, like windows, doors,cupboards, etc.?must be of good quality. These things play an important role toclean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high quality wood. Aluminiumwindows must be used. You must use high-quality paints for walls, doors,windows and cupboards.2. Using wider windows and doors for ventilation.Oxygenis a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windowsand doors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, asventilation of air makes you fresh and healthy.3. Placing plants especiallyflowers at various placesNo one wants an empty house, and plants definitelyplay a refreshing role. First, the plants provide you with oxygen necessary forsurvival. Second, plants and especially flowers spread heart-attractingfragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and you feel freshwhenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look moreappealing.4. Disposing off wastes away from home regularly.It’s very importantto throw away household wastes far from your house every day. When wastes arekept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and viruses. Flies andmosquitoes also start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result,diseases are caused.5. Using anti-bacterial materials for washing floors andcontents.Usually unclean fans, floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses,which are then carried by flies and mosquitoes. These carriers then infect thehumans by contact through contaminated food or direct attacks on human body.It’s always recommended to use anti-bacterial or anti-viral cleaners for fans,floors, walls, laptops, and TVs.1、A green home is closely to the size of yourhome.A、TB、F2、A green home does good to your health.A、TB、F3、The quality ofindoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean.A、TB、F4、Householdwastes should be thrown away daily.A、TB、F5、Flies and mosquitoes breed bacteriaand viruses.A、TB、F
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