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内蒙古开放大学人文英语3作业与答案 人文英语3学校:内蒙古开放大学 平台:国家开放大学 题目如下： 1. —It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about myson's safety. — . A. Well. He is a good boy. B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow. C. Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound.
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2. —Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am reallyworried about it.— . A. Yes, they have some bad habits. B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it. C. Well, he likes picking things up when heis out.
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3. The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years. A. extremely B. approximately C. progressively
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4. Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff. A. comprise B. compose C. contain
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5. This movie is ________ that one. A. as more interesting as B. as interesting as C. too interesting to
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6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. Ifyou're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a toughone. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that theyare still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often thanyou want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've beenworking on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazingfor both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, youneed to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of youtime to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids aremore likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggeststruggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expectthat your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower whatyou expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make abig difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and takein a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling,you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making thingsquieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, thebetter you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely tounderstand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they onlydon't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourselfthat your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 As a parent, you may know that parenting isan easy job. 2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument betweenparents and their kids. 3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly thanelder children. 4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. 5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.
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7. —Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about theresult.— . A. I am so happy he is very healthy. B. Well, it is hard to see. C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.
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8. —Do you have much experience with caring for babies?— . A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids inmy free time. B. No, you are freshmen. You should workhard. C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.
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9. We often compare children ______ flowers. A. with B. to C. in
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10. He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not. A. whether B. if C. what
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11. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to livetogether generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thoughtthat having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That wasmainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for thefamily. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higherevery single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practicaloption. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and somedo not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the AustralianInstitute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, wereconsiderably more likely to have given birth to two children than threechildren (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together,women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to havehad two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to havehad two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked inthe most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days,most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who hadgiven birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children'spopulation compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Several years ago, people thought that having big families was A. uncommon and this was seen as anadvantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this wasseen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely tohave had children.A. lessB. more C. no3. In recent years, women were morelikely to have had .A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewerchildren4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of familywith a single child will (将会增长).A. decrease dramaticallyB. increasedramaticallyC. remain steady5. Which of the following may be the best title forthe passage? A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having MoreChildren Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.
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12. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.— A. That's all right. B. It's very kind of you. C. It is nothing.
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13. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?— . A. Looking after a baby is very tired. B. I like looking after a baby. C. No, it isn't.
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14. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother? — . A. She is not retired. B. She hurt her leg. C. She got a new house.
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15. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? — . A. No, you'd better not. B. No，not at all. C. Never mind.
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16. —Is your grandmother getting well now?— . A. Yes, she is much better now. B. She gets up early. C. She feels comfortable.
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17. 二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）Demand for Elderly Care Servicesin China Rising RapidlyThe number of elderly people aged above 60 increased.Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to theincreasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 wasover 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in2034, according to experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with,due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. TheChinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough moneywhen we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developedcountries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However,China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundationfor an elderly society is fragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued aguideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hopingto complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. It means “falling”. B. It means “rising”. C. It means“peaking”.2. What does GDP stands for?A. Government Document PublishingService. B. Gross domestic product. C.General domestic product.3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars. B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. It was10,000 U.S. dollars.4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderlysociety fragile？ A. Because of itsincreasing aging population and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when Chinawas classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita ishigh. C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP percapita.5. The passage implies that A.Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasingaging population B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get olderC. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the nearfuture
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18. We found him ___________ in the laboratory. A. work B. working C. to work
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19. You'd better ________ to hospital at once. A. go B. to C. going
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20. He asked John ______ he could swim. A. that B. if C. how
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21. She said she __________ lost a pen. A. have B. has C. had
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22. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him. A. how would I like B. if or not would I like C. whether I would like
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23. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying tohelp curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On SaturdayWichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keeptheir community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin LutherKing Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita FallsPolice Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks outthere were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from abad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outsidepresentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest waysto prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as CrimePrevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealingwith now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply justnextdoor.com,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community thatthey can interact with from the comfort of their own home."Withwww.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you send somethingout it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert ontheir phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has alreadyseen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue toexpand in Wichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 The Wichita Falls Police Department isplanning sterner measures to combat crime. 2. According to Hughes, one of thebiggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 3. Thebiggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com. 4. The purpose ofnextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community. 5. If you use thenextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.
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24. We must keep our classroom _____________. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning
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25. She is a ___________ woman. A. confident young B. young confident C. confident and young
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26. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and thatis your wisdom. A. take care of B. take away from C. take down
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27. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville'sgolden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, betterknown as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of theOld West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With hisfirst wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 tohomestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhapshe was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, afew years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known asCalifornia Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leadingcitizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said. As itturned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune andwealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his customto “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food andsupplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he wouldget a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number ofyears, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value. Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth ofsupplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in theirfindings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares ofthe other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known asthe “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17investment. Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillsidejust outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulousthan the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenantgovernor of the state.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. becauseTabor became its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expectedto be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor2. The word“grubstake” in paragraph 2 means .A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB.to open a general storeC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in returnget a share in the mine, if one was discovered3. Tabor made his first fortune.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-thirdinterest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quitsupplyingC. by buying the shares of the other4. The underlying reason forTabor's life career is .A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner'sbeing very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC.through the help from his second wife5. If this passage is the first part of anarticle, who might be introduced in the following part? A. Tabor's life.B.Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.
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28. She is a ___________ woman. A. confident young B. young confident C. confident and young
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29. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Among the more colorful characters of Leadville'sgolden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, betterknown as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of theOld West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With hisfirst wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 tohomestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhapshe was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, afew years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known asCalifornia Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leadingcitizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said. As itturned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune andwealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his customto “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food andsupplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he wouldget a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number ofyears, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value. Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth ofsupplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in theirfindings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares ofthe other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known asthe “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17investment. Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillsidejust outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulousthan the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenantgovernor of the state.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. becauseTabor became its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expectedto be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor2. The word“grubstake” in paragraph 2 means .A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB.to open a general storeC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in returnget a share in the mine, if one was discovered3. Tabor made his first fortune.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-thirdinterest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quitsupplyingC. by buying the shares of the other4. The underlying reason forTabor's life career is .A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner'sbeing very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC.through the help from his second wife5. If this passage is the first part of anarticle, who might be introduced in the following part? A. Tabor's life.B.Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.
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30. – Brand was Jane's brother!– he reminded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder
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31. – Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.– Oh, take your time.__________ A. I can't stand it. B. I'm in no hurry. C. That's a great idea.
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32. I have trouble in ________ my homework. A. do B. done C. doing
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33. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science ofthe study of heredity”. A. with B. to C. as
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34. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house. A. keep an eye on B. keep their eyes on C. keep their eyes open
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35. 二、英译汉（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Parents are too busy to spendtime teaching their kids right from wrong. A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B. 父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support groupif you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potentialvictims online. A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4. Use software that blocks out certaininappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime. A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5. When you are suspicious of thewebsite, check it out before you pay any money. A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。B. 当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。
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36. – How about going to the cinema? – ___________ A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck! C. Sounds like a good idea!
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37. People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals. A. consider…for B. consider…as C. consider…X
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38. 二、英译汉（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Parents are too busy to spendtime teaching their kids right from wrong. A．父母不会太忙，所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B. 父母都太忙，没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support groupif you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难，你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B．如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难，可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C．如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难，参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potentialvictims online. A．当成千上万的人们接受网络，犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件，犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4. Use software that blocks out certaininappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime. A．利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓，这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站，以免有时你无暇照看。C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5. When you are suspicious of thewebsite, check it out before you pay any money. A．当你怀疑的时候，你要检查支付的网站。B. 当你觉得网站可疑，支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时，要留意相关网站。
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39. -We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have arest?-_____________________. A. I like it. B. You are wonderful. C. That's a good idea.
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40. -I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn'tfeel well.-____________________ A. You'd better stop the work and take arest. B. Never mind. C. Keep away from the medicine.
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41. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality ofproducts. A. meaning B. means C. mean
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42. People wear _____ suits on formal occasions. A. informal B. formal C. casual
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43. The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition. A. that B. which C. whether
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44. _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in thecoming couple of years. A. Undoubtedly B. Doubtedly C. Undoubted
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45. It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager. A. that B. which C. what
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46. You'd better listening tothe teacher in the lesson. A. pay attention to B. paying attention to C. paying attention on
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47. The more people you know, ___________ knowledge you get. A. the much B. the more C. more
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48. Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers________ out in no time. A. flew B. dropped C. flooded
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49. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Importance of Learning of aForeign LanguageThere are a number of reasons __ __. Learning another languageis important for both work and travel. It is also important for making realconnections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greater understandingof your own language.Learning a foreign language would __ __. If you work in aforeign country, it will benefit you immensely if you can speak its languagebecause then you would be able to work with all different types of employees,and this will give long-term career success. Speaking a foreign language givesyou __ __; it enables you to see how other people see the world around them. Ifyou travel or work in a foreign country, think how much easier everything wouldbe if you could speak the local language. It would be easier to find differentplaces, ask for directions, and even order food.Finally, if you speak a foreignlanguage you will actually __ ___. Other languages open our minds to new waysof thinking. For example, Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice asit is such an important part of their lives.Language is __ ___. It is how weshare our thoughts with the world. Without language, there would be no way tocommunicate and express ourselves. The more languages you know, the more waysyou have to communicate and express yourself. This is why learning manylanguages should be important, and why one language simply won't do.A. improveyour own first languageB. definitely enhance your chances of getting a jobC.what makes us humanD. why you should learn a foreign languageE. understandingof a country's culture
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50. Without your help, I ______ obtained today's success. A. would not have B. would have C. will not have
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51. Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other. A. of B. with C. by
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52. This is an opportunity to _______ the reputation of the company. A. increase B. progress C. enhance
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53. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 English, theGlobal LanguageEnglish is spoken as a native language by around 377 millionpeople, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak itas a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English asa foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countrieswith a total population of over 2 billion.The domination of the Englishlanguage globally is a sure thing. English is the language of internationalcommunications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology,media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalismand technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causesfor the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, theBritish began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists andimperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the lasthundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world.The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest offame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soonflooded the market.However, the future of English as a global language willdepend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trendsin the world. English is spoken as asecond language by around 377 million people in the world. 2. Speakers ofEnglish as a second language are more than those who speak it as a firstlanguage. 3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in theinternet is in English. 4. The spread of English throughout the world resultedfrom British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism andtechnological progress in the 20th century. 5. It is definitely predicted (预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future.
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54. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with majortextbook publishers. A. form B. link C. conjunction
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55. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only usefor a year or two and then sell or _______ away. A. get B. give C. take
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56. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyonein the world. A. useful B. available C. easy
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57. _________ we've no money, we can't buy it. A. Since B. Because of C. Therefore
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58. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged andkeep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood whatwas covered. A. thinking B. think a lot C. to think
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59. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)A classwith hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worstnightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open OnlineCourses, or MOOCs.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available toanyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea isstill developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its firstMOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through aproject called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer freeMOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science,technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, thereare no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Studentswatch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videoseach week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keepstudents engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check thatthey understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and takethe quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join onlinegroups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers holdvirtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. Theyalso present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed thatthere are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainlydeliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.started its first MOOC in 2012. A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology B.Harvard University C. A Chinese university2. Which is not true about the freeonline courses? A. Students can watchshort videos. B. Students may ask the teachers some questions. C. Students musttake graded quizzes.3. They can join online groups . A. to discuss the quizzesB. to exchange questions and answers C. to present their observations4. Theteachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted. A. virtualoffice hours B. face-to-face meetings C. regular seminars5. What is theattitude of the writer to online courses? A. neutral B. negative C. positive
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60. But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The mostcommon one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet. A. negative B. positive C. important
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61. Smartphone makes it simple ________ us ________ take a photo. A. for…by B. for…to C. to…to
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62. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students atmuch ________ cost. A. low B. lowest C. lower
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63. – Did you enjoy your college life?– ______ A. Yes, it was rich and colorful. B. No, it is interesting. C. I like my college very much.
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64. – The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives,and requires us to learn something new every day.– I have chosen the online program at OU. A. Because B. Now that C. That is the reason why
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65. Mr. Wang, _________, is coming up to us. A. slowly B. our new teacher C. he is our new teacher
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66. I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in yourlife. A. room B. vacancy C. place
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67. Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundariesbetween face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasinglyblurred. A. lifelong B. formal C. distance
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68. 二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）Lifelong Learning & Distance EducationThe term“lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for peopleto continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelonglearning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facingdifferent career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelonglearning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelonglearning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combineemployment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed forthese students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching tofull-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learningis both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teachingand distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possibleanytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supportinglifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systemsthat anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is toevolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model.The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new fundingapproaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue theireducation and training in a certain period of their lives. The challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy bring the needs for lifelong learning. Lifelong learning is non-formal. The universities should make theclassroom student-centered. To develop a new quality assessment system is achallenge for the government.
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