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四川开放大学人文英语3作业与答案

yuyue-edu 2025-6-30 15:08:28
四川开放大学人文英语3作业与答案
人文英语3
学校:四川开放大学
平台:国家开放大学
题目如下:
1. —Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about theresult.—  .
A. I am so happy he is very healthy.
B. Well, it is hard to see.
C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.
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2. —It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about myson's safety. —  .
A. Well. He is a good boy.
B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.
C. Don't worry about him. He will come backsafe and sound.
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3. Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.
A. comprise
B. compose
C. contain
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4. The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.
A. extremely
B. approximately
C. progressively
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5. It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during theeconomic crisis.
A. properly
B. approximately
C. considerably
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6. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Most couples who get married or decide to livetogether generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thoughtthat having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That wasmainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for thefamily. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higherevery single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be apractical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one childand some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to theAustralian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years,were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than threechildren (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together,women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to havehad two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to havehad two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked inthe most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days,most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who hadgiven birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children'spopulation compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Several years ago, people thought that having big families was  A. uncommon and this was seen as anadvantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this wasseen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely tohave had children.A. lessB. more C. no3. In recent years, women were morelikely to have had .A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewerchildren4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of familywith a single child will (将会增长).A. decrease dramaticallyB. increasedramaticallyC. remain steady5. Which of the following may be the best title forthe passage? A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having MoreChildren Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.
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7. —Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—  .
A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids inmy free time.
B. No, you are freshmen. You should workhard.
C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.
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8. We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.
A. which
B. that
C. what
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9. This movie is ________ that one.
A. as more interesting as
B. as interesting as
C. too interesting to
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10. Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his______.
A. reputation
B. contribution
C. expectation
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11. —Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am reallyworried about it.—  .
A. Yes, they have some bad habits.
B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.
C. Well, he likes picking things up when heis out.
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12. We often compare children ______ flowers.
A. with
B. to
C. in
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13. I want to know________ .
A. what is his name
B. that his name is
C. what his name is
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14. He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
A. whether
B. if
C. what
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15. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. Ifyou're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a toughone. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that theyare still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often thanyou want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've beenworking on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazingfor both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, youneed to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of youtime to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids aremore likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest strugglesis to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that youryoungest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a bigdifference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take ina deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling,you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making thingsquieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, thebetter you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely tounderstand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they onlydon't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself thatyour kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。  As a parent, you may know that parenting isan easy job. 2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument betweenparents and their kids. 3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly thanelder children. 4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids. 5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.
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16. —How do you feel about your family life? —  .
A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.
B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time mother.
C. Not bad. I have visited their family alot of times.
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17. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.—
A. That's all right.
B. It's very kind of you.
C. It is nothing.
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18. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother? —  .
A. She is not retired.
B. She hurt her leg.
C. She got a new house.
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19. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?—  .
A. Looking after a baby is very tired.
B. I like looking after a baby.
C. No, it isn't.
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20. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? —  .
A. No, you'd better not.
B. No,not at all.
C. Never mind.
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21. —Is your grandmother getting well now?—  .
A. Yes, she is much better now.
B. She gets up early.
C. She feels comfortable.
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22. 二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(每题10分)Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising RapidlyThe numberof elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demandfor elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasingaging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034,according to experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, dueto the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. TheChinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough moneywhen we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developedcountries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However,China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundationfor an elderly society is fragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued aguideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hopingto complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?  A. It means “falling”.  B. It means “rising”. C. It means“peaking”.2. What does GDP stands for?A. Government Document PublishingService.  B. Gross domestic product. C.General domestic product.3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?  A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.  B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. It was10,000 U.S. dollars.4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderlysociety fragile?  A. Because of itsincreasing aging population and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when Chinawas classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita ishigh. C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP percapita.5. The passage implies that  A.Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasingaging population B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get olderC. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the nearfuture
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23. You'd better ________ to hospital at once.
A. go
B. to
C. going
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24. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.
A. how would I like
B. if or not would I like
C. whether I would like
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25. We must keep our classroom _____________.
A. clean
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
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26. She _________ the children not to make any noise.
A. tell
B. told
C. said
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27. She said she __________ lost a pen.
A. have
B. has
C. had
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28. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Among the more colorful characters of Leadville'sgolden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, betterknown as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of theOld West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With hisfirst wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 tohomestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhapshe was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, afew years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known asCalifornia Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leadingcitizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.  As itturned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune andwealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store,which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his customto “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food andsupplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he wouldget a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number ofyears, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.  Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth ofsupplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in theirfindings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares ofthe other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known asthe “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17investment.  Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillsidejust outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulousthan the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenantgovernor of the state.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .A. becauseTabor became its leading citizenB. because great deposits of lead is expectedto be found thereC. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor2. The word“grubstake” in paragraph 2 means .A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB.to open a general storeC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in returnget a share in the mine, if one was discovered3. Tabor made his first fortune.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-thirdinterest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quitsupplyingC. by buying the shares of the other4. The underlying reason forTabor's life career is .A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner'sbeing very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC.through the help from his second wife5. If this passage is the first part of anarticle, who might be introduced in the following part? A. Tabor's life.B.Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.
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29. We found him ___________ in the laboratory.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
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30. She is a ___________ woman.
A. confident young
B. young confident
C. confident and young
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31. He asked John ______ he could swim.
A. that
B. if
C. how
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32. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and thatis your wisdom.
A. take care of
B. take away from
C. take down
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33. He is worth ____________.
A. trust
B. trusted
C. trusting
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34. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying tohelp curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On SaturdayWichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keeptheir community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin LutherKing Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita FallsPolice Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks outthere were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from abad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outsidepresentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest waysto prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as CrimePrevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealingwith now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply justnextdoor.com,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community thatthey can interact with from the comfort of their own home."Withwww.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you sendsomething out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get analert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he hasalready seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continueto expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。  The Wichita Falls Police Department isplanning sterner measures to combat crime. 2. According to Hughes, one of thebiggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. 3. Thebiggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com. 4. The purpose ofnextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community. 5. If you use thenextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.
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35. – How about going to the cinema? – ___________
A. Enjoy yourself!
B. Good luck!
C. Sounds like a good idea!
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36. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? –
A. What for?
B. What is it?
C. How is it?
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37. People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.
A. consider…for
B. consider…as
C. consider…X
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38. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science ofthe study of heredity”.
A. with
B. to
C. as
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39. I have trouble in ________ my homework.
A. do
B. done
C. doing
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40. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 orunder) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, thecourt would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juvenileswho commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keepyour children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such astruancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children yourexpectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials ifnecessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit seriousoffenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of yourlocal service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attendparenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having troubleunderstanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about thedangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences foryour children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stayinformed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved inafter-school recreational activities, sports, community service or otherpositive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. Knowwho your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's sociallife and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers andyoung people. Do not allow your children to associate with juveniledelinquents.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 The court would consideryouthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses. You must meet withschool officials to prevent your children from delinquency.  If you cannot control your children, ask forhelp from the local service agencies. Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drugoffenses can have serious results for your children. Children always involvingin positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid theproblems of delinquency.
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41. – Brand was Jane's brother!– he reminded me so much of Jane!
A. No doubt
B. Above all
C. No wonder
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42. This plant can't be exposed ____________strong sunshine.
A. in
B. to
C. by
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43. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.
A. keep an eye on
B. keep their eyes on
C. keep their eyes open
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44. – Ok, I'll fix your computer right now.– Oh, take your time.__________
A. I can't stand it.
B. I'm in no hurry.
C. That's a great idea.
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45. 二、英译汉(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Parents are too busy to spendtime teaching their kids right from wrong. A.父母不会太忙,所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B. 父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙,但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support groupif you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难,可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难,参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.As millions of people have access to the Internet, criminals look for potentialvictims online. A.当成千上万的人们接受网络,犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B. 由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4. Use software that blocks out certaininappropriate websites in case you can't keep an eye anytime. A.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓,这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5. When you are suspicious of thewebsite, check it out before you pay any money. A.当你怀疑的时候,你要检查支付的网站。B. 当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时,要留意相关网站。
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46. -We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have arest?-_____________________.
A. I like it.
B. You are wonderful.
C. That's a good idea.
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47. -Must I finish the report today?-_____________________. You canfinish it tomorrow.
A. Yes, you must
B. No, you mustn't.
C. No, you don't have to
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48. Does the design _____ the needs of our users?
A. get
B. answer
C. meet
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49. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.
A. fitly
B. fitting
C. fit
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50. He left the company by mutual ______ last September.
A. content
B. convent
C. consent
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51. -I've been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn'tfeel well.-____________________
A. You'd better stop the work and take arest.
B. Never mind.
C. Keep away from the medicine.
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52. -It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-_____________________.
A. Yes, please
B. No, go ahead
C. Sure, please
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53. People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.
A. informal
B. formal
C. casual
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54. I have no idea _____ to make my speech interesting.
A. how
B. why
C. when
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55. Parents transmit some of their _____ to their children.
A. characteristics
B. character
C. characteristic
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56. The news came _____ we won the first prize in the competition.
A. that
B. which
C. whether
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57. My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see a doctor at once.
A. go
B. goes
C. will go
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58. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality ofproducts.
A. meaning
B. means
C. mean
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59. Without your help, I ______ obtained today's success.
A. would not have
B. would have
C. will not have
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60. You'd better   listening tothe teacher in the lesson.
A. pay attention to
B. paying attention to
C. paying attention on
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61. Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ eachother.
A. of
B. with
C. by
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62. _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the comingcouple of years.
A. Undoubtedly
B. Doubtedly
C. Undoubted
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63. Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers________ out in no time.
A. flew
B. dropped
C. flooded
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64. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Importance of Learning of aForeign LanguageThere are a number of reasons __ __. Learning another languageis important for both work and travel. It is also important for making realconnections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greater understandingof your own language.Learning a foreign language would __ __. If you work in aforeign country, it will benefit you immensely if you can speak its languagebecause then you would be able to work with all different types of employees,and this will give long-term career success. Speaking a foreign language givesyou __ __; it enables you to see how other people see the world around them. Ifyou travel or work in a foreign country, think how much easier everything wouldbe if you could speak the local language. It would be easier to find differentplaces, ask for directions, and even order food.Finally, if you speak a foreignlanguage you will actually __ ___. Other languages open our minds to new waysof thinking. For example, Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice asit is such an important part of their lives.Language is __ ___. It is how weshare our thoughts with the world. Without language, there would be no way tocommunicate and express ourselves. The more languages you know, the more waysyou have to communicate and express yourself. This is why learning manylanguages should be important, and why one language simply won't do.A. improveyour own first languageB. definitely enhance your chances of getting a jobC.what makes us humanD. why you should learn a foreign languageE. understandingof a country's culture
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65. It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news.
A. when
B. where
C. that
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66. ___________ was not very wise.
A. Telling her the truth
B. To tell her the truth
C. Tell her the truth
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67. It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager.
A. that
B. which
C. what
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68. The more people you know, ___________ knowledge you get.
A. the much
B. the more
C. more
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69. 二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 English, theGlobal LanguageEnglish is spoken as a native language by around 377 millionpeople, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak itas a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English asa foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countrieswith a total population of over 2 billion.The domination of the Englishlanguage globally is a sure thing. English is the language of internationalcommunications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology,media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalismand technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causesfor the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, theBritish began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists andimperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the lasthundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world.The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest offame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soonflooded the market.However, the future of English as a global language willdepend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trendsin the world.  English is spoken as asecond language by around 377 million people in the world. 2. Speakers ofEnglish as a second language are more than those who speak it as a firstlanguage. 3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in theinternet is in English. 4. The spread of English throughout the world resultedfrom British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism andtechnological progress in the 20th century. 5. It is definitely predicted (预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future.
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70. This is an opportunity to _______ the reputation of the company.
A. increase
B. progress
C. enhance
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71. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students atmuch ________ cost.
A. low
B. lowest
C. lower
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72. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with majortextbook publishers.
A. form
B. link
C. conjunction
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73. Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.
A. so is
B. so does
C. so has
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74. I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and Ifind they are very interesting and easy to use.
A. uploaded
B. downloaded
C. copied
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75. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyonein the world.
A. useful
B. available
C. easy
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76. 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)A classwith hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worstnightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open OnlineCourses, or MOOCs.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available toanyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea isstill developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its firstMOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through aproject called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer freeMOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science,technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.Generally speaking, thereare no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Studentswatch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videoseach week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keepstudents engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check thatthey understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and takethe quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join onlinegroups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers holdvirtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. Theyalso present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed thatthere are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainlydeliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.started its first MOOC in 2012. A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology B.Harvard University C. A Chinese university2. Which is not true about the freeonline courses?  A. Students can watchshort videos. B. Students may ask the teachers some questions. C. Students musttake graded quizzes.3. They can join online groups . A. to discuss the quizzesB. to exchange questions and answers C. to present their observations4. The teachershold to answer questions that the students have posted. A. virtual office hoursB. face-to-face meetings C. regular seminars5. What is the attitude of thewriter to online courses?  A. neutral B.negative C. positive
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77. But the Internet can bring some ________ effects, too. The mostcommon one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.
A. negative
B. positive
C. important
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78. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged andkeep them _________, for students to be able to check that they understood whatwas covered.
A. thinking
B. think a lot
C. to think
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79. _________ we've no money, we can't buy it.
A. Since
B. Because of
C. Therefore
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80. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only usefor a year or two and then sell or _______ away.
A. get
B. give
C. take
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81. 二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)A passenger told an air hostess that he needed acup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told himthat she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept sobusy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was heldup to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring forservice sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.Inthe following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by thepassenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. Butthe passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, thepassenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She wasvery sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile shehanded it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for thepassenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not fortwelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty. The air hostess forgotto give him the water on purpose. The passenger refused the cup of water. Thepassenger didn't write down any sharp words. This passage tells us that asincere smile is of no use.
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82. – How long have you been graduated from your college?–
A. Yes, I've been graduated.
B. I've been graduated for five years.
C. I graduated from my college last year.
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83. – What are your great strengths?–
A. I am very shy.
B. My job offers me high income.
C. I am very active in discussion.
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84. Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundariesbetween face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasinglyblurred.
A. lifelong
B. formal
C. distance
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85. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to thechallenge of the global ________ economy.
A. technology
B. knowledge
C. examination
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86. I have just finished the   inthe online forum.
A. discussion
B. assignment
C. examination
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87. 二、阅读理解:判断正误(每题10分)Lifelong Learning & Distance EducationThe term“lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for peopleto continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelonglearning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facingdifferent career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelonglearning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelonglearning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combineemployment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed forthese students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching tofull-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learningis both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teachingand distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possibleanytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supportinglifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educationalsystems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge foruniversities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education tostudent-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have todevelop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue theireducation and training in a certain period of their lives.  The challenges of the global knowledgeeconomy bring the needs for lifelong learning. Lifelong learning is non-formal. The universities should make theclassroom student-centered. To develop a new quality assessment system is achallenge for the government.
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88. – Did you enjoy your college life?– ______
A. Yes, it was rich and colorful.
B. No, it is interesting.
C. I like my college very much.
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89. One big   of formal educationis the high cost.
A. advantage
B. disadvantage
C. practice
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90. I hope you are making ________ for continuous education in yourlife.
A. room
B. vacancy
C. place
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91. – I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ________–I join the online course community.
A. How do you solve this problem?
B. How do you think about it?
C. How often do you engage in onlinelearning?
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92. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, andrequires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in theworkplace.
A. something new
B. new something
C. everything
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93. Mr. Wang, _________, is coming up to us.
A. slowly
B. our new teacher
C. he is our new teacher
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94. _________ the regular classes, you can also attend many differentseminars and take part in many extracurricular activities.
A. Except for
B. Including
C. Apart from
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95. 根据对话,判断老年人的优势有哪些?
A. It's a little inconvenient.
B. You understand where you have been.
C. Now it's hard to be as quick as you usedto be
D. You're glad to be part of the life.
E. You understand the changes around you.
F. You can't do what you used to.
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96. 理解细节,判断准确信息,Mary的有利条件是什么
A. She has two children.
B. She has less experience with kids.
C. She loves her kids, but she regretshaving babies so early.
D. She takes care of her children all thetime.
E. Now she has a new job and works hard.
F. Her mother did a lot to help her takecare of the children.
G. She is satisfied with her four-yearmarriage.
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97. Mary:Our son has some bad habits.Tom:Although Tony is a young child,he has the ability to Mary:Sometimes he even asked me to do some things.Tom:Tomsuggests that they treat Tony with patience, and respect.Mary:Punishmentdoesn't always work, and instead he picks up another Tom:You'd better notalways punish him for little things like , etc.
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98. Elderly people always obey the routine structure.
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99. To provide elderly people with better care, we need to know themmore.
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100.We needn't respect elderly people when caring them.
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101.Discussion with them can't make elderly people feelneeded.
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102.It is necessary for elderly people to make friends.
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103.请尝试将下列词汇填入合适的位置,将健康问候卡补充完整。enjoy Dear sorryrecovery miss  Grandpa,I am so that youhaven't been feeling well. You must hurry and get well! I you very much, andhope you the fruits and beautiful flowers I sent to you.Please take good careof yourself. I wish you a quick
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104.What does GDP stand for?
A. Government document publishing.
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
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105.What does the word “decreasing” in Para. 2 mean?
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
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106.What was China's GDP per capita in 2012?
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
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107.Why is China's economic foundation for an elderlysociety fragile?
A. Because of its increasing agingpopulation and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as anaging society, our GDP per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing agingpopulation and its high GDP per capita.
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108.The Wichita Falls Police Department is planningsterner measures to combat crime.
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109.According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways ofcrime prevention is through environmental design
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110.The biggest site that police are approving fully isnextdoor.com.
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111.The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals setup a real community.
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112.If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to payfor it.
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113.What is the topic discussed in the text?
A. Be suspicious of strangers.
B. Ways to keep your home safe.
C. How to keep your valuables or cash safe.
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114.Which statement is true according to the text?
A. It is not necessary to lock the door andwindows when you are inside the house.
B. It is easy for you to recognize who isgoing to break in your home.
C. Hide the valuables or cash out of sightbecause they may attract burglars.
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115.Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
A. It is very easy for the burglars to findthe door key under planters, doormat.
B. Installing an alarm system may drive theburglars away before they steal anything from your home.
C. Well-lit homes may help the burglars tobreak into the house.
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116.By saying “Be suspicious of strangers” in Para. 3,the writer means .
A. never trusting strangers
B. keeping the strangers away from us
C. catching the suspected strangers
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117.“Deterring the burglars” in the last paragraphmeans .
A. making the burglars not want to dosomething bad
B. helping the burglars break into thehouse
C. encouraging the burglars to run away
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118.The court would consider youthful offenders as“criminals” if they commit offenses.
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119.You must meet with school officials to prevent yourchildren from delinquency.
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120.If you cannot control your children, ask for helpfrom the local service agencies.
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121.Inform your children that you will not toleratedrug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.
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122.Children always involved in positive activities aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
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123.Keep your children away from juvenile delinquents.
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124.填空,概括文章的主要内容。 Public speeches are speechesdelivered in public for . There are different kinds of speeches, such asimpromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speechesfrom , etc. In order to arouse the interest of the audience and to obtain theirsupport, or consent, the speaker will have to appear to be to the audience anduse to make his speech persuasive, engaging and . Public speeches are stronglyinfluenced by the of the written language. Generally speaking, the languageused in public speeches is formal in , clear and vivid in , and persuasive in .
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125.In today's society, working people can often findtime to relax themselves in their busy schedules.
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126.Few people are now aware that relaxation andstress-relief are necessary for life.
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127.Traveling has become more common in recent years.
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128.Exercising can only help relax your body.
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129.People should keep a balance between work andrelaxation.
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130.Watch TV dramas in English.
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131.Read more newspaper, magazines and books in English
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132.Try not to look at the subtitles all the time.
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133.Remember English words and phrases in the books.
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134.Remember the words you are not familiar with
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135.Force yourself to listen.
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136.Learning another language can give us a greaterunderstanding of our own language.
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137.Language is what makes us different from otheranimals.
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138.Learning another language can easily make us forgetour mother language.
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139.In the long term, speaking a foreign languagecannot bring us career success.
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140.Speaking a foreign language enables us tounderstand its culture.
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141.English is spoken as a second language by around377 million people in the world.
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142.Speakers of English as a second language are morethan those who speak it as a first language.
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143.It is not surprising that 70% of all informationstored in the Internet is in English.
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144.The spread of English throughout the world resultedfrom British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism andtechnological progress in the 20th century.
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145.It is definitely predicted (预见) that English willstill act as a global language in the future.
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146.It has had a great effect on our teaching andlearning
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147.People's life has become more colorful
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148.Our exams are easier.
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149.It has changed our society.
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150.It makes us more clever
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151.It really makes our life convenient.
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152.看课文,下列属于Liu Hui的信息有( )?
A. Smartphone
B. WeChat
C. e-business
D. online education
E. APP Store
F. software
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153.______started its first MOOC in 2012
A. The Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology
B. Harvard University
C. Many Chinese universities
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154.Students ______
A. read online materials
B. attend classes
C. watch short videos
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155.They can join online groups to ______.
A. discuss the quizzes
B. exchange questions and answers about thecourses
C. receive homework
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156.The teachers hold ______ to answer students'questions.
A. virtual office hours
B. face-to-face meetings
C. online tutorials
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157.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs onlyavailable to the people in the U.S.
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158.Quizzes are part of the lecture program to checkhow many credits students may get.
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159.Students may have homework.
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160.The MOOCs are of both high quality and low cost.
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161.It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOOCs.
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162.The company offers a collection of textbooks forcollege students.
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163.Every textbook you require can be stored on youriPad
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164.Boring old textbooks are a bit out of date.
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165.You can have an interactive learning experience,such as playing videos, examining geometrical problems in 3D, listening tomusic and commentary, making notes and marking passages electronically.
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166.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks by itself.
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167.根据课文有利的条件是()
A. cost
B. a campus
C. learning experience
D. choice
E. regular classes
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168.discussion
A. the boosted pace of or lives
B. fellow students
C. the online forum
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169.the advancement of technology
A. the boosted pace of or lives
B. fellow students
C. the online forum
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170.online course community
A. the boosted pace of or lives
B. fellow students
C. the online forum
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171.Lifelong learning is more and more importantbecause people are now facing ___________ in changing economies.
A. different career choices
B. various developments
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172.Currently, most universities have added newprograms and services for adults who seek to combine employment with___________ .
A. income
B. part-time study
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173.___________ is a powerful tool for supportinglifelong learning.
A. Distance education
B. Self-education
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174.The term “lifelong learning” describes the need forpeople to continue their education and training in a certain period of theirlives.
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175.The challenges of the global knowledge economybring about the needs for lifelong learning.
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176.Lifelong learning is non-formal.
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177.The universities should make the classroom teachingstudents-centered.
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178.To develop a new assessment system is a challengefor the government.
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179.Only by lifelong learning can you go ahead of yourcolleagues.
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180.The highest paid people in America today read anaverage of 59 hours per week.
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181.You have to double your knowledge every 2 or 3years.
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182.Your ability to expand your mind and devoteyourself to lifelong learning is the key to success.
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183.Distance training is the best way for lifelonglearning.
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184.- Do you have much experience with caring forbabies?-________________.
A. Yes, I do. I take care of kids in myfree time
B. I regret having a baby so early
C. Yes, they are. They are very cute
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185.- Could I make an appointment with Dr. Zhang tocheck my teeth tomorrow morning?- ________________.
A. Certainly
B. No, you cannot
C. He isn’t in
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186.一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1. - Hello, I’m David Chen. Niceto meet you.-________________
A. Are you a teacher?
B. Nice to meet you too.
C. Very nice.
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187.- Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, Iopened it.[2]-________________.
A. That was not a very wise decision, Miss
B. They were both wearing stockings overtheir faces
C. I was expecting my husband, and thoughtit was him
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188.- I still prefer traditional formal education ifpossible.-________________
A. Yeah, there are many advantages informal education.
B. Do you do any online shopping orlearning?
C. What do you think of the online businessservices nowadays?
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189.Unfortunately, there's _____ protection for kids onthe Internet.
A. little
B. some
C. few
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190.This comprises 20% of the _______ population comparedto only 10% around fifty years ago.
A. children's
B. child’s
C. child
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191.There is only one thing that people can't_____________you, and that is your wisdom.
A. take care of
B. take away from
C. take down
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192.Several years ago, having big families was commonand people thought of this as a(n) ______.
A. advantage
B. disadvantage
C. advance
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193.The ______ of all, kids are exposed to too muchviolence on TV.
A. best
B. worst
C. least
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194.My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and mymind follows my body too!
A. is
B. was
C. did
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195.More than 20 people______at the Martin Luther KingCenter in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
A. made up
B. broke up
C. showed up
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196.She ______ herself when cleaning the windows lastweek.
A. Awounded
B. hurt
C. harmed
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197.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest,which is beyond his ______.
A. reputation
B. contribution
C. expectation
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198.You need to show _______in your children's sociallife and peer groups.
A. interests
B. an interest
C. interested
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199.On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued aguideline_____the development of China's elderly care services.
A. to speed up
B. to be sped up
C. by speeding up
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200.The biggest site that we are _______ now isnextdoor.com.
A. deal with
B. dealt with
C. dealing with
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201.You have to listen to _____ they say, and try tounderstand why they are upset.
A. how
B. what
C. that
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202.The number of elderly people aged above 60 ______ .
A. is increased
B. has increased
C. have increased
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203.I can imagine _____ happy she will be with you nexttime.
A. what
B. so
C. how
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204.Passage 6A class with hundreds or even thousands ofstudents might sound like a teacher’s worst nightmare. But a big idea in highereducation these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs. Someuniversities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world.Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. Theschool plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project calledMITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology,mechanics, engineering, languages, etc. Generally speaking, there are no formaleducation requirements for these free online courses. Students watch shortvideos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each weekfor certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep studentsengaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that theyunderstood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take thequizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join onlinegroups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers holdvirtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. Theyalso present their own questions and observations.Some supporters claimed thatthere are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainlydeliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.1.startedits first MOOC in 2012.A.The Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.A Chinese university2.Which is not true about the free onlinecourses?.A.Students can watch short videos.B.Students may ask the teachers somequestions. C.Students must take graded quizzes.3.They can join onlinegroups.A.to discuss the quizzesB.to exchange questions and answersC.to presenttheir observations4.The teachers hold to answer questions that the students haveposted.A.virtual office hoursB.face-to-face meetingsC.regular seminars5.What isthe attitude of the writer to online courses?A.neutralB.negativeC.positive
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205.Passage 4There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually dealwith current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can beachieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should beremembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solidshort-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date theoccasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that havebeen completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-termgoals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at atime, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. Asyou complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow andsucceed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desirewill increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. Theymight cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should neverallow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1.Our long-termgoals mean a lot .A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we completethe short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the future2.New short-term goals arebuilt upon.A.the goals that have been completedB.your achievement in aweekC.current activities3.When we complete each step of our goals, .A.we willwin final successB.we are overwhelmed C.we will build up our confidence toachieve success4.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Life is a dynamicthing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals inlife.5.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limitus.B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-termgoals.C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
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206.Passage 8The law defines youthful offenders (age 18or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” arejuveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancyfrom school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being adelinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minoroffenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear toyour children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with schoolofficials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commitserious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistanceof your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children.Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are havingtrouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children aboutthe dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequencesfor your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stayinformed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved inafter-school recreational activities, sports, community service or otherpositive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.?Knowwho your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's sociallife and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers andyoung people. Do not allow your children to associate with juveniledelinquents.1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” ifthey commit offenses.A.T B.F2.You must meet with school officials to preventyour children from delinquency.A.T B.F3.If you cannot control your children,ask for help from thelocal service agencies.A.TB.F4.Inform your children thatyou will not tolerate drug useand drug offenses can have serious results foryour children. A.T B.F5.Children always involving in positive activities aremore likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.A.TB.F
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207.- I am taking care of my grandmother this year.-________________________
A. It is not an easy job, isn't it?
B. Being a good listener is very important,
C. She gets upset easily, and resists mysuggestions.
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208.- Why do you think there is so much crime?- _________________________.
A. On the Internet, there's littleprotection for kids
B. Parents are too busy to spend time withtheir kids
C. In my opinion, our efforts in crimeprevention are not good enough
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209.- David, are you OK? You look so nervous.-________________.
A. You can try to be interactive with youraudience
B. Do I? I'm going to deliver my speechtomorrow
C. But I have no idea to make itinteresting and funny
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210.- Do you mind if I record your lecture?-________________________.
A. No, you'd better not
B. No, not at all
C. Never mind
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211.- How do you feel about your family life?-____________________________.
A. Good. It's a good choice to work there
B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice tobe a full-time mother
C. Not bad. I have visited their family alot of times
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212.The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ theirfaces.
A. over
B. on
C. above
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213.Gradually you will remember the words you are not_______.
A. familiar with
B. familiar to
C. familiar
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214.The biggest site that we are _______ now isnextdoor.com.
A. deal with
B. dealt with
C. dealing with
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215.This will not only make them feel good, but mayalso gain you their respect_____.
A. in return
B. on purpose
C. by accident
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216.Children are exposed to too much on the Internetwithout appropriate _______.
A. institution
B. superstition
C. supervision
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217.The advancement of technology requires us to learn___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.
A. something new
B. new something
C. everything
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218.I often feel _____ when I engage myself in myonline learning.
A. lone
B. alone
C. lonely
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219.The film industry also attracted many young people______ fame and fortune.
A. in quest of
B. in terms of
C. in sight of
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220.You can contact your local police office to reportInternet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.
A. look into
B. look at
C. look up
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221.Schools ______to be only interested in all thedifferent exams.
A. look
B. seem
C. happen
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222.Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_____for your children.
A. frequencies
B. consequences
C. sequences
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223.The exhibition is worth _____.
A. visit
B. visiting
C. to visit
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224.One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also_______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
A. known as
B. famous for
C. based on
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225.In the past, it used to be very difficult to starta business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.
A. as
B. because of
C. since
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226.This comprises 20% of the _______ populationcompared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
A. children's
B. child's
C. child
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227.Passage 7For anyone who hates doing yard work, yournew best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collectleaves and cut grass.“We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,”said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy theirfree time with their family.”The electric robot can run by itself in rightdirections with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard.The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said wouldstop quickly when it finds pets and people.Owners of the robot will need toregulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it'sgoing to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manuallywheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes ormailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is,and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.Oncethis setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cutgrass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without anysupervision.Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play withelectronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked himto make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start salesin early 2017.1、This article mainly talks about .A.a newly-designed robotB.thefounder of a companyC.problems with a new product2、According to StevenWaelbers, the robot is designed to.A.encourage people to do exerciseB.helppeople keep healthy and fitC.make people enjoy family time3、The robot wouldstop in front of pets and people thanks to .A.the remote controllerB.theultrasound sensorC.the big and square yard4、Which of the following steps shouldbe done in the first place?A.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard byhimself.B.The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C.Therobot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.5、Which of thefollowing about Waelbers is TRUE?A.He didn't love building robots when he was ayoung boy.B.His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C.He isstarting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.
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228.Passage 2There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually dealwith current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can beachieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should beremembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solidshort-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date theoccasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that havebeen completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-termgoals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at atime, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. Asyou complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow andsucceed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desirewill increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. Theymight cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should neverallow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1、 Our long-termgoals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we completethe short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the future2、New short-term goalsare built upon .A. the goals that have been completedB. your achievement in aweekC. current activities3、When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we willwin final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we will build up our confidence toachieve success4、 What is the main idea of this passage?A. Life is a dynamicthing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.5、Whichof the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. Life is astatic thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.B. The long-termgoals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.C. Theintermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
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229.Passage 3Lily is 70 years old and she takes care ofher 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up earlyevery day, it's usually about 6:30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum,moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she getsup and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundayswe always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, thenshe sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.She hardlyever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes tothe hairdresser once a month.She doesn't like being left on her own for verylong, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I goout. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day withher, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.Ihave a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is verygood and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collectsmum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't reallylike going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse,comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. Inthe evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantasticfor her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always haveto plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’home? I couldn't do that to my mother?1、 Lily wakes before her mother.A、TB、F 2、Joansometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.A、TB、F 3、Lilly goes to see herhairdresser every month.A、TB、F 4、Lily's brother comes to visit every threeweeks.A、T B、F5、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.A、T B、F
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230.- I have worries that my audience may find myspeech boring and fall asleep.- ________________The point is ….
A. Yes, it's understandable.
B. What's troubling you exactly?
C. What do you think of the topic?
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231.- Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really worried about it.- ________________________.
A. Yes, they have some bad habits
B. Don't worry, Honey
C. Thanks, darling
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232.- Could you please help me choose an Mp4 playeronline?- ___________________. My computer doesn't work.
A. I don't agree
B. I hope so
C. I'm afraid I can't
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233.That's part of the reason_______ I chose to studyin the Open University.
A. why
B. how
C. what
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234.Burglars increase the risk of being noticed whilesticking around a well-lit house or trying to _______.
A. break up
B. break down
C. break in
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235.______ a good listener is very important when youare looking after them.
A. Being
B. Be
C. As
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236.When you are suspicious of the website, check itout ____ you pay any money.
A. before
B. after
C. until
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237._____you know the person, ______the quality of careyou can provide.
A. Better ... higher
B. The best ... the highest
C. The better ... the higher
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238.My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and mymind follows my body too!
A. is
B. was
C. did
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239.Anti-spyware helps _____ spyware _____ being used.
A. protect ...away
B. prevent ... against
C. prevent ... from
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240.Encourage them to talk to other residents or_______ in games, discussions or day trips.
A. participate
B. play
C. pay
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241.Parents are working hard______ for arranging moneyto pay the fees for their kids' university life.
A. black and white
B. day and night
C. up and down
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242.Young people with positive outlets for their energyare _____to do well in school.
A. possibly
B. like
C. likely
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243.Passage 1It was?anniversary?and Ria was waiting forher husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed betweenthem. Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bitbitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their weddinganniversary. As the doorbell rang, she ran toward the door and opened it with asmile and?a bunch?of flowers to?greet her husband. Both started tocelebrate.Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang. Ria went to pick it up. Oncall there was a man who said, “Hello?ma'am?I am calling from the policestation. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”She replied, “Yes, it is!”“I am sorrymam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from hiswallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied.Ria wasshocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thoughtto herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved onesafter their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards theother room to look for her husband. But he was not there.She said to herself.“It's true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mendfor every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor inpain.Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj cameout and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag wasstolen.”Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while youstill have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life.1、Ria and Manojare.A.a coupleB.friendsC.colleagues2、The police told Ria to .A.get the stolenmoney and the handbagB.find out if the dead was her husbandC.pay for the billsin Manoj's handbag3、Ria thought after the policeman called her.A.her husbandwas not dead yetB.her mother should come hereC.Manoj's soul came back for her4 、Whathappened to Manoj that morning?A.His soul came back for his loved beforeleaving.B.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.C.Manoj's friend was woundedin the accident.5、The last paragraph aims to.A.tell a different ending of thestoryB.teach us how to celebrate marriageC.cast light on what this story means
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244.Passage 5Caring for the elderly is not an easytask, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here aresome tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself andthe elderly person in your care.Establish a Routine.Organize the performance ofdaily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the sameway and at the same time every day. This routine will establish a sense ofstructure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routinecan be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may findthe routine structure too boring and restrictive.Get to Know Them.It isimportant that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits,likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality ofcare you can provide.Treat Them with Respect.If elderly people do not have yourrespect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do thingsthat they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treatingelderly persons in your care with respect, you can develop a strong bond withthem. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your love and respect,which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect inreturn.Mental Stimulation.It is better to try to keep them occupied withchallenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp.They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you. This willgive the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feelneeded.Social Interaction.Organize and encourage social interaction. Remainingconnected to other people and the world is important for the elderly. It helpsthe elderly feel more engaged. Encourage them to talk to other residents orparticipate in games, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strongrelationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to othersand make friends.1、 The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.A、TB、F 2、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with bettercare.A、TB、F3、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.A、T B、F 4、Discussioncan't make the elderly people feel needed.A、T B、F5、It is necessary for theelderly people to make friends.A、TB、F
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