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广州开放大学商务英语3作业与答案 商务英语3学校:广州开放大学 平台:国家开放大学 题目如下： 1. — Don't hesitate to click on our website when you need us.— . Thank you. A. Yeah, I can B. Sure, I will C. Of course, I know
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2. —Does modern logistics mean transportation and delivery?— . Modern logistics is more about effectiveand efficient flow of materials and information. A. Yes, you're right B. No, it's not the whole story C. No, you're wrong
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3. You can get the goods to yourdoor so quickly nowadays. A. deliver B. delivering C. delivered
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4. We work closely every largeairline like Air China, Air France and American Airlines. A. with B. to C. in
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5. The manager asked me I couldfinish my work before the weekend. A. what B. whether C. which
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6. 二、阅读理解（每题10分）阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。Functionsof Logistics Logistics is the physical flow process of goods from the point oforigin to the point of consumption concerning transportation, warehousing andstorage, loading and unloading, goods handling, packing, distributionprocessing delivery and information management. For example, after a commercialtransaction is done, logistics will carry out the transfer of goods from theseller to the buyer for the lowest cost and in the most effective manner.During the transfer process, logistics facilities, equipment (carriers),administration of information and standardization are needed. Logistics hasthree major functions. Firstly, it creates time value. The same goods can bevalued differently at different times. Goods are often in stagnation during thetransfer process, which is called the storage of logistics. Secondly, itcreates location value. The same goods can be valued differently at differentlocations. The value added during the transfer process is the location value oflogistics. Thirdly, it creates distribution processing value. Sometimes thedistribution processing changes the packages of the goods. That is, during thisstage, it cuts large packages of goods into smaller parts, which creates addedvalue for goods. Logistics is thephysical flow process of goods from the seller to the buyer. 2. Administrationof information and standardization are needed during the transfer process. 3.Storage creates the location value for goods. 4. The same goods can be valueddifferently at different times and locations. 5. Large packages of goods shouldalways be cut into smaller parts to create added value.
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7. That is the reason we'velost so many customers. A. why B. that C. which
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8. —Hello, this is Steven Smith. Nice to hear your voice again.—Hi, Mr.Smith. A. Do you know the coverage of your freightforwarding business? B. Please tell me the coverage of yourfreight forwarding business. C. I would like to know about the coverageof your freight forwarding business.
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9. The total cost in logistics in China is still higher than in many other industrialized countries. A. it B. that C. those
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10. 二、翻译（每题10分） After a commercial transaction is done, logistics willcarry out the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer for the lowestcost and in the most effective manner. A. 在完成商业交易后，物流将执行商品从卖方到买方的转移，为了最低成本和最高效率。B. 在完成商业交易后，物流将以最低成本和最有效的方式将商品从卖方运输到买方。C.在完成商品交易后，物流将以最低费用和最有效的礼仪将商品从卖方转移到买方。2. Goods are often in stagnation during thetransfer process, which is called the storage of logistics. A. 商品在流转过程中往往有处于停滞状态的时候，这被称为物流存储。B. 转移过程中的商品往往静止不动，这被叫做物流储存。C.变化过程中的商品往往停滞不前，这被定义为物流储存。3. Sometimes the distribution processing changes thepackages of the goods. A. 有时，分配过程会改变商品的包装形式。B. 有时，分销流程会改变产品的包裹样式。C. 有时，配送加工会改变商品的包装形态。4.Information is important because it provides the facts that supply chainmanagers use to make decisions. A. 信息很重要，因为它提供了事实，以便供应链管理者决策。B. 信息很重要，因为它提供了供应链管理者用以决策的事实。C. 信息很重要，因为供应链管理者可以利用它提供信息进行决策。5. Withthe rapid economic growth in China, the logistics industry is expandinggreatly. A. 随着中国经济的快速发展，物流行业也极大发展。B. 凭借迅速发展的中国经济，物流行业迅速扩大。C. 在中国，随着快速发展的经济，物流行业飞速延伸。
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11. —Good morning. Far East Logistics Company. .—Good morning. This isMaggie Bonner. I would like to know more about your products. A. Who is that calling? B. What do you want? C. May I help you?
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12. 二、阅读理解（每题10分）阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。The Importance of Information in the Supply Chain Information isimportant because it provides the facts that supply chain managers use to makedecisions. Without information, a manger will not know what customers want, howmuch inventory is in stock and when more products should be produced andshipped. In short, without information, a manager can only make decisionsblindly. Managers must understand how information is gathered and analyzed.This is where information technology comes into play. Information technologyserves as the eyes and ears of management in a supply chain, capturing anddelivering the information necessary to make a good decision. For instance, anIT system at a personal computer manufacturer may help a manager analyze theinformation and recommend an action. The manager can use the remaining chipsfirst, then look at demand forecast, and determine whether to order more chips. Thereare four reasons why timely and accurate information has become more importantfor effective logistics system design and operations. First, customersrecognize information about order status, product availability, deliveryschedule, and shipment tracking as necessary elements of total customerservice. Then, managers realize that information can be used to reduce humanresource requirements. What’s more, information increases flexibility withregard to how, when, and where resources may be used to gain strategicadvantage. And finally, enhanced information transfer and exchange capabilityusing the Internet is changing relationships between buyers and sellers andrefining channel relationships. Information is so important that . A. itprovides the facts that supply chain managers use to make decisionsB. managerscan only make decisions blindly without itC. managers will know nothing withoutit2.Information technology. A. could be used to gather and deliver informationto make decisionsB. can be used to determine whether to order more chipsC. isnecessary to make a good decision3.Information can. A. help customers to knowmany things but not product availability.B. not be used to reduce human resourcerequirementsC. help to refine channel relationships4.If you are a manager, youwill use information to . A. order more chipsB. help improve customer serviceC.know which staff is not on duty and should be laid off5.The main point of thispassage is about. A. how to use informationB. the importance of informationC.where to gather information
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